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Table 3 Cluster’s profiles associated with sociodemographic characteristics. PeNSE Brazil, 2015

From: Clustering of diet, physical activity and sedentary behavior among Brazilian adolescents in the national school - based health survey (PeNSE 2015)

Variables

Health-promoting SB and diet

Health-promoting PA and diet

Crude

Adjusted

Crude

Adjusted

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Sex

 Male

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Female

0.81**

(0.76;0.87)

0.85**

(0.78;0.92)

0.42**

(0.40;0.45)

0.43**

(0.40;0.46)

Age (mean ± sd)

1.17**

(1.14;1.21)

1.07**

(1.03;1.11)

1.05*

(1.02;1.08)

1.00

(0.96;1.04)

Maternal level of education

 Non-educated

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Elementary School

0.70**

(0.66;0.83)

0.76**

(0.68;0.85)

0.97

(0.88;1.08)

0.95

(0.85;1.05)

 High School

0.60**

(0.54;0.67)

0.64**

(0.58;0.71)

0.96

(0.88;1.05)

0.95

(0.87;1.03)

 Higher Education

0.53**

(0.47;0.60)

0.63**

(0.55;0.71)

1.21**

(1.09;1.35)

1.22**

(1.09;1.37)

Type of school

 Public

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Private

0.54**

(0.49;0.59)

0.70**

(0.63;0.79)

0.98

(0.89;1.05)

0.9

(1.09;1.37)

  1. The health-risk cluster is the reference group in multinomial logistic regression
  2. OR odds ratio, 95% CI confidence interval, sd standard deviation
  3. Models adjusted for sex, age, maternal level of education and type of school
  4. * Significant at p < 0.01, ** Significant at p < 0.001