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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of parental SEP, allostatic load, potential mediators and covariates including tests of differences according to parental SEP group

From: Parental socioeconomic position and midlife allostatic load: a study of potential mediators

 

Low parental SEP (1–5)

High parental SEP (6–8)

Full sample

n

Mean (SD)

n

Mean (SD)

n

p a

Allostatic load (midlife)

208

4.05 (2.73)

123

2.72 (2.33)

361

< .001

Parental SEP (infancy)

208

3.56 (1.04)

123

6.85 (0.77)

331

< .001

Potential mediators (young adulthood)

 EPQ neuroticism [0–23]

185

7.58 (5.28)

116

6.91 (4.61)

326

.26

 EPQ extraversion [0–21]

185

14.7 (4.30)

116

15.1 (4.07)

327

.38

 EPQ psychoticism [0–25]

184

4.07 (2.41)

116

4.20 (2.19)

326

.65

 EPQ lie scale [0–21]

186

7.30 (3.24)

115

6.70 (3.42)

327

.13

 Social relations satisfaction

182

0.75 (0.80)

114

0.80 (0.84)

322

.64

 Social relations dissatisfaction

182

0.10 (0.32)

114

0.13 (0.36)

322

.50

 Intelligence

184

101.5 (13.7)

115

110.5 (13.5)

325

< .001

 Years of education

184

10.6 (1.48)

115

11.9 (1.48)

325

< .001

Covariates

 Female sex (%)

113

54.3

67

54.5

361

.98

 Young adulthood age

184

26.9 (4.23)

115

26.6 (4.40)

325

.54

 Time of blood draw

207

11.2 (2.30)

123

11 (2.37)

360

.29

 Fasting (%)

139

66.8

86

69.9

359

.49

 Maternal smoking (%)

87

41.8

41

33.3

354

.14

 Complications at birth (%)

16

7.69

10

8.13

360

.90

 Maternal BMI

189

22.2 (3.36)

117

21.3 (2.26)

334

.014

 Adult SEP

204

3.24 (1.45)

118

2.49 (1.39)

352

< .001

  1. Note. SEP = Socioeconomic position. EPQ = Eysenck Personality Questionnaire. BMI = Body Mass Index
  2. at-tests or chi-square tests