Skip to main content

Table 9 Correlates of total sedentary behaviour (n=8307)

From: The relationship between sedentary behaviour and physical literacy in Canadian children: a cross-sectional analysis from the RBC-CAPL Learn to Play study

Variable

All participants

Boys (n=4143)

Girls (n=4164)

Unstandardized β (95% CI)

Standardized β

p value

Unstandardized β (95% CI)

Standardized β

p value

Unstandardized β (95% CI)

Standardized β

p value

Minimally adjusted models

 CAPL domain scores

  Total Physical Literacy

-0.053 (-0.058; -0.048)

-0.232

<0.001

-0.064 (-0.071; -0.057)

-0.281

<0.001

-0.039 (-0.046; -0.032)

-0.170

<0.001

  Knowledge and Understanding score

-0.043 (-0.063; -0.022)

-0.047

<0.001

-0.067 (-0.097; -0.038)

-0.073

<0.001

-0.014 (-0.042; 0.015)

-0.015

0.339

  Motivation and Confidence score

-0.251 (-0.271; -0.232)

-0.270

<0.001

-0.288 (-0.315; -0.261)

-0.307

<0.001

-0.208 (-0.235; -0.181)

-0.225

<0.001

  Physical Competence score

-0.106 (-0.119; 0.145)

-0.182

<0.001

-0.127 (-0.144; -0.110)

-0.225

<0.001

-0.078 (-0.097; -0.060)

-0.130

<0.001

 Individual CAPL components

  Age (years)

0.267 (0.222; 0.312)

0.125

<0.001

0.197 (0.130; 0.264)

0.089

<0.001

0.336 (0.276; 0.397)

0.166

<0.001

  Gender (boy=1, girl=2)

-0.466 (-0.573; -0.360)

-0.093

<0.001

-

-

-

-

-

-

  CAPL site

-0.00004 (-0.0001; -0.000001)

-0.022

0.047

-0.0001 (-0.0001; 0.00001)

-0.024

0.125

-0.00004 (-0.0001; 0.00002)

-0.020

0.195

  Season

-0.028 (-0.078; 0.022)

-0.012

0.267

-0.043 (-0.117; 0.031)

-0.018

0.254

-0.016 (-0.082; 0.050)

-0.007

0.635

  BMI z-score

0.102 (0.060; 0.144)

0.052

<0.001

0.125 (0.066; 0.185)

0.064

<0.001

0.076 (0.018; 0.135)

0.039

0.011

  Waist circumference (cm)

0.019 (0.014; 0.024)

0.081

<0.001

0.021 (0.014; 0.029)

0.090

<0.001

0.017 (0.010; 0.024)

0.073

<0.001

  Most time children should spend in front of a screen (hours/day)

0.020 (0.019; 0.021)

0.382

<0.001

0.019 (0.018; 0.020)

0.397

<0.001

0.021 (0.019; 0.022)

0.359

<0.001

  Frequency of PA (days/week)

-0.143 (-0.170; -0.115)

-0.109

<0.001

-0.152 (-0.192; -0.112)

-0.115

<0.001

-0.130 (-0.169; -0.092)

-0.101

<0.001

  Ln plank

-0.617 (-0.713; -0.522)

-0.137

<0.001

-0.688 (-0.826; -0.549)

-0.149

<0.001

-0.537 (-0.668; -0.406)

-0.122

<0.001

  Sit and reach (cm)

-0.018 (-0.025; -0.011)

-0.060

<0.001

-0.030 (-0.040; -0.019)

-0.086

<0.001

-0.010 (-0.019; -0.001)

-0.035

0.023

  Grip strength (kg)

-0.015 (-0.022; -0.009)

-0.058

<0.001

-0.027 (-0.036; 0.017)

-0.097

<0.001

-0.003 (-0.012; 0.006)

-0.011

0.513

  CAMSA score

-0.101 (-0.116; -0.087)

-0.155

<0.001

-0.137 (-0.0159; -0.116)

-0.204

<0.001

-0.064 (-0.084; -0.044)

-0.101

<0.001

  PACER (laps completed)

-0.030 (-0.034; -0.026)

-0.171

<0.001

-0.033 (-0.038; -0.029)

-0.206

<0.001

-0.024 (-0.030; -0.018)

-0.117

<0.001

Fully adjusted models

 CAPL domain scores

  Knowledge and Understanding score

0.018 (-0.002; 0.038)

0.020

0.075

0.003 (-0.026; 0.031)

0.003

0.858

0.035 (0.007; 0.064)

0.039

0.015

  Motivation and Confidence score

-0.222 (-0.243; -0.202)

-0.239

<0.001

-0.245 (-0.274; -0.215)

-0.261

<0.001

-0.195 (-0.224; -0.166)

-0.211

<0.001

  Physical Competence score

-0.055 (-0.069; -0.042)

-0.095

<0.001

-0.069 (-0.087; -0.051)

-0.121

<0.001

-0.037 (-0.056; -0.017)

-0.061

<0.001

 Individual CAPL components

  Age (years)

0.236 (0.186; 0.286)

0.111

<0.001

0.187 (0.114; 0.260)

0.085

<0.001

0.276 (0.209; 0.343)

0.137

<0.001

  Gender (boy=1, girl=2)

-0.290 (0.397; -0.182)

-0.058

<0.001

-

-

-

-

-

-

  CAPL site

-0.00001 (-0.0001; 0.00003)

-0.006

0.521

0.000001 (-0.0001; 0.0001)

-0.0004

0.975

-0.00002 (-0.0001; 0.00003)

-0.013

<0.365

  Waist circumference (cm)

0.007 (0.01; 0.013)

0.030

0.019

0.006 (-0.003; 0.014)

0.023

0.196

0.009 (0.001; 0.017)

0.041

0.024

  Most time children should spend in front of a screen (hours/day)

0.018 (0.017; 0.019)

0.359

<0.001

0.017 (0.016; 0.016)

0.363

<0.001

0.020 (0.018; 0.021)

0.0347

<0.001

  Frequency of PA (days/week)

-0.062 (-0.089; -0.036)

-0.047

<0.001

-0.044 (-0.082; 0.006)

-0.033

0.022

-0.081 (-0.117; -0.044)

-0.062

<0.001

  Ln plank

-0.154 (-0.260; -0.049)

-0.034

0.004

-0.055 (-0.209; 0.098)

-0.012

0.480

-0.246 (-0.392; -0.100)

-0.056

0.001

  Sit and reach

-0.0001 (-0.007; 0.006)

-0.0004

0.973

-0.009 (-0.019; 0.001)

-0.025

0.088

0.005 (-0.003; 0.014)

0.019

0.204

  Grip strength (kg)

-0.004 (-0.011; 0.003)

-0.015

0.258

-0.005 (-0.015; 0.005)

-0.019

0.304

-0.004 (-0.014; 0.005)

-0.016

0.401

  CAMSA score

-0.031 (-0.047; -0.015)

-0.048

<0.001

-0.050 (-0.074; -0.027)

-0.074

<0.001

-0.016 (-0.038; 0.005)

-0.026

0.138

  PACER (laps completed)

-0.012 (-0.016; -0.017)

-0.066

<0.001

-0.014 (-0.020; -0.008)

-0.085

<0.001

-0.007 (-0.014; -0.000004)

-0.034

0.049

  1. Minimally adjusted models adjusted for age and gender. Standardized β for age and gender in minimally adjusted models ranged from 0.102 to 0.178 and -0.124 to -0.075, respectively. Fully adjusted models included all variables significant (p<0.10) in minimally adjusted models (as well as age and gender in the model of CAPL domains). Separate fully adjusted models were run for CAPL domains and individual CAPL components. Bolded variables were significant <0.10 in minimally adjusted models, and <0.05 in fully adjusted models. The fully adjusted models of CAPL domain scores and CAPL components accounted for 10% and 19%, respectively, of the total variance in total sedentary behaviour
  2. BMI body mass index, CAMSA Canadian Agility and Movement Skill Assessment, CAPL Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy, CI confidence interval, Ln natural log transformation, PA physical activity, PACER Progressive Aerobic Cardiovascular Endurance Run