| |
Common childhood conditionsa
| |
|---|
|
Asthma
|
Allergies
|
Headaches
|
Digestive
|
Poor childhood healthb
|
High school absenteeismc
|
|---|
|
AOR (95%CIs)
|
P
|
AOR (95%CIs)
|
P
|
AOR (95%CIs)
|
P
|
AOR (95%CIs)
|
P
|
AOR (95%CIs)
|
P
|
AOR (95%CIs)
|
P
|
|---|
|
ACE count
|
|
0
|
Ref
|
***
| |
***
| |
***
| |
***
| |
***
| |
***
|
|
1
|
1.25 (0.89–1.75)
|
0.205
|
1.17 (0.88–1.55)
|
0.290
|
1.48 (1.14–1.93)
|
**
|
1.78 (1.28–2.48)
|
***
|
1.51 (1.11–2.05)
|
**
|
2.15 (1.48–3.14)
|
***
|
|
2–3
|
1.91 (1.38–2.64)
|
***
|
1.35 (1.01–1.81)
|
*
|
1.83 (1.40–2.39)
|
***
|
1.64 (1.15–2.33)
|
**
|
2.33 (1.73–3.14)
|
***
|
2.79 (1.93–4.04)
|
***
|
|
≥ 4
|
2.76 (2.00–3.82)
|
***
|
2.47 (1.87–3.28)
|
***
|
3.03 (2.31–3.97)
|
***
|
3.80 (2.76–5.22)
|
***
|
4.68 (3.50–6.26)
|
***
|
7.24 (5.15–10.19)
|
***
|
|
Age (years)
|
|
18–29
|
Ref
|
***
| |
0.050
| |
***
| |
0.592
| |
**
| |
*
|
|
30–39
|
0.83 (0.59–1.17)
|
0.284
|
1.00 (0.73–1.38)
|
0.999
|
0.71 (0.53–0.96)
|
0.025
|
0.94 (0.62–1.42)
|
0.771
|
0.74 (0.53–1.04)
|
0.080
|
1.11 (0.74–1.65)
|
0.619
|
|
40–49
|
0.40 (0.28–0.59)
|
***
|
0.75 (0.54–1.04)
|
0.082
|
0.70 (0.52–0.93)
|
*
|
1.11 (0.74–1.64)
|
0.620
|
0.65 (0.47–0.91)
|
*
|
1.08 (0.72–1.60)
|
0.714
|
|
50–59
|
0.48 (0.34–0.69)
|
***
|
0.82 (0.60–1.13)
|
0.234
|
0.55 (0.40–0.74)
|
***
|
1.27 (0.86–1.88)
|
0.225
|
0.54 (0.38–0.76)
|
***
|
1.16 (0.78–1.73)
|
0.452
|
|
60–69
|
0.34 (0.23–0.51)
|
***
|
0.66 (0.47–0.92)
|
*
|
0.53 (0.39–0.71)
|
***
|
1.16 (0.78–1.72)
|
0.473
|
0.69 (0.49–0.96)
|
*
|
0.61 (0.38–0.96)
|
*
|
|
Sexd
|
|
Male
|
1.15 (0.91–1.47)
|
0.224
|
0.81 (0.66–1.00)
|
*
|
0.69 (0.56–0.84)
|
***
|
0.77 (0.60–0.99)
|
*
|
0.95 (0.76–1.18)
|
0.617
|
1.16 (0.90–1.51)
|
0.258
|
|
Deprivation quintile
|
|
1 (least deprived)
|
Ref
|
0.993
| |
0.320
| |
0.554
| |
0.444
| |
0.102
| |
***
|
|
2
|
1.06 (0.71–1.57)
|
0.785
|
1.19 (0.85–1.66)
|
0.305
|
1.23 (0.89–1.69)
|
0.206
|
1.22 (0.82–1.82)
|
0.337
|
1.17 (0.80–1.72)
|
0.413
|
1.49 (0.91–2.45)
|
0.113
|
|
3
|
0.98 (0.66–1.44)
|
0.899
|
1.08 (0.78–1.50)
|
0.626
|
1.25 (0.92–1.70)
|
0.162
|
1.27 (0.86–1.87)
|
0.226
|
1.38 (0.96–1.99)
|
0.081
|
1.49 (0.93–2.40)
|
0.099
|
|
4
|
1.03 (0.69–1.53)
|
0.881
|
1.04 (0.74–1.47)
|
0.809
|
1.22 (0.89–1.69)
|
0.219
|
0.95 (0.63–1.45)
|
0.819
|
1.60 (1.11–2.32)
|
*
|
2.63 (1.66–4.18)
|
***
|
|
5 (most deprived)
|
0.99 (0.65–1.50)
|
0.963
|
0.81 (0.56–1.18)
|
0.271
|
1.06 (0.75–1.48)
|
0.744
|
0.97 (0.63–1.50)
|
0.900
|
1.45 (0.98–2.13)
|
0.062
|
2.85 (1.78–4.56)
|
***
|
|
Samplee
|
|
Boost
|
0.94 (0.68–1.30)
|
0.723
|
1.06 (0.81–1.38)
|
0.677
|
0.90 (0.69–1.16)
|
0.403
|
1.13 (0.83–1.55)
|
0.431
|
1.08 (0.81–1.43)
|
0.603
|
0.89 (0.62–1.28)
|
0.533
|
|
Ethnicityf
|
|
Other
|
0.32 (0.13–0.81)
|
*
|
1.12 (0.66–1.91)
|
0.673
|
1.11 (0.68–1.82)
|
0.672
|
1.46 (0.80–2.67)
|
0.216
|
0.70 (0.37–1.32)
|
0.272
|
0.32 (0.11–0.89)
|
*
|
- Ref = reference category; AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. aPositive response: sometimes or often suffered each condition; bSelf-rated overall health in childhood was categorised ‘poor’ for responses fair or poor; other options were excellent, very good or good; cSecondary school absenteeism was rated high if > 20 days per year; dReference group = female; eBoost is additional randomised sample from high Welsh language areas (> 40% Welsh speaking), reference group = core sample; fReference group = White
