Skip to main content

Table 3 Association of socio-demographic & economic characteristics with shisha use

From: Shisha use among students in a private university in Kigali city, Rwanda: prevalence and associated factors

Variable

Category

Shisha smoking

x2 test

Yes (%)

No (%)

P value

Age in years

< 20

6(26.1)

17(73.9)

0.002

20–24

58(22.0)

206(78.0)

25–29

22(28.2)

56(71.8)

30 & above

1(1.9)

52(98.1)

Gender

Male

48(27.10)

129(72.9)

0.007

Female

39(16.20)

202(83.8)

Marital status

Divorced

6(46.2)

7(53.8)

0.002

Single

78(22.0)

276(78.0)

Married

3(5.9)

48(94.1)

Residence

Urban

82(23.2)

271(76.8)

0.005

Rural

5(7.7)

60(92.3)

Faculty

School of Business &social sciences

51(30.0)

119(70.0)

0.000

School of Pure & applied sciences

20(29.4)

48(70.6)

School of Health sciences

14(8.5)

151(91.5)

School of Education

2(13.3)

13(86.7)

Time of study

Day

23(14.6)

134(85.4)

0.000

Evening

55(31.8)

118(68.2)

Weekend

9 (10.2)

79(89.8)

Educational level of father

Tertiary

54(21.9)

193(78.1)

0.696

Secondary

28(20.1)

111(79.9)

Primary

5(15.6)

27(84.4)

Educational level of mother

Tertiary

45(22.5)

155 (77.5)

0.081

Secondary

39(22.0)

138(78.0)

Primary

3(7.3)

38(92.7)

Family’s social class

Category 4

15 (39.5)

23(60.5)

0.018

Category 3

42(17.7)

195(82.3)

Category 2

27(22.1)

95(77.9)

Category 1

3(14.3)

18(85.7)

Employment status

No

55(19.5)

227(80.5)

0.342

Yes

32(23.5)

104(76.5)

  1. p value for Faculty has been italicized
  2. p value for Time of study also italicized