Skip to main content

Table 4 Sociodemographic characteristics of withdrawn participants (transferred and lost to follow-up) at 6 months in intervention group versus control group

From: SMS reminders to improve adherence and cure of tuberculosis patients in Cameroon (TB-SMS Cameroon): a randomised controlled trial

Variables

Intervention group

(DOT + SMS) n = 47

Control group

(DOT) n = 46

p

Gender: n (%)

 Male

33 (70.2)

26 (56.5)

0.17

Age (years): n (%)

 18–25

10 (21.3)

8 (17.4)

0.13

 26–40

28 (59.6)

26 (56.5)

 41–55

9 (19.1)

7 (15.2)

 56–80

0 (0.0)

5 (10.9)

Level of Education: n (%)

 None

3 (6.4)

1 (2.2)

0.65

 Nusery/primary

16 (34)

16 (34.8)

 Secondary

23 (48.9)

21 (45.7)

 Tertiary

5 (10.6)

8 (17.4)

Marital Status: n (%)

 Single

32 (68.1)

28 (60.9)

0.62

 Married

12 (25.5)

14 (30.4)

 Cohabitation

2 (4.3)

1 (2.2)

 Widower

1 (2.1)

3 (6.5)

Social Category: n (%)

 Student

5 (10.6)

6 (13.0)

0.54

 Working in public sector

1 (2.1)

3 (6.5)

 Working in formal private sector

9 (19.1)

6 (13.0)

 Working in informal private sector

15 (31.9)

10 (21.7)

 No work

17 (36.2)

21 (45.7)

Monthly income (XAF): n (%)

  < 50,000

18 (38.3)

10 (21.7)

0.21

 50,000–149,000

5 (10.6)

8 (17.4)

  > 149,000

1 (2.1)

0 (0.0)

 Not reported (missing)

23 (48.9)

28 (60.9)

HIV Status: n (%)

 Negative

32 (68.1)

31 (67.4)

0.03

 Positive

11 (23.4)

4 (8.7)

 Unknown

4 (8.5)

11 (23.9)

 Patient on ART (yes): n (%)

2 (4.3)

3 (6.5)

0.62

  1. DOT directly observed treatment, SMS short message service, 1 US Dollar 599 XAF (F CFA, currency used in Cameroon), HIV human immunodeficiency virus