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Table 2 Anthropometric measures at baseline, follow-up, and change scores (mean ± SD or median [25th, 75th percentile]), among children participating in ANDALE Pittsburgh by weight status [overall (n = 49), and in children with body mass index percentile <85th (n = 26) or ≥ 85th (n = 23)]

From: ANDALE Pittsburgh: results of a promotora-led, home-based intervention to promote a healthy weight in Latino preschool children

  

Baseline

Follow-up

Change Score

p-value

Child weight, kg

Overall

18.5 ± 5.3

19.0 ± 5.3

0.5 ± 0.8

0.002

<85th percentile

16.7 ± 3.1

17.1 ± 3.2

0.4 ± 0.6

0.003

≥85th percentile

20.6 ± 6.5

21.1 ± 6.4

0.5 ± 1.0

0.013

Child BMI z-score a

Overall

0.96 ± 1.29

0.91 ± 1.35

−0.05 ± 0.44

0.437

<85th percentile

0.08 ± 0.06

0.02 ± 0.08

−0.05 ± 0.04

0.535

≥85th percentile

2.00 ± 1.06

1.96 ± 1.11

− 0.05 ± 0.47

0.643

Child BMI percentile a

Overall

83 [43, 96]

82 [50, 94]

0 [−7, 2]

0.430

<85th percentile

45 [31, 74]

53 [26, 77]

1.5 [−10, 10]

0.557

≥85th percentile

96 [90, 99]

94 [87, 99]

−1 [−3, 0]

0.013

Child waist circumference, cm

Overall

56.0 ± 10.5

55.7 ± 7.5

−0.3 ± 7.4

0.797

<85th percentile

52.7 ± 10.3

52.6 ± 4.2

0.1 ± 9.9

0.969

≥85th percentile

59.6 ± 9.7

59.2 ± 8.9

−0.5 ± 2.7

0.398

  1. NOTE: Data were compared using paired t tests or nonparametric Wilcoxon signed-rank tests; Baseline vs. follow-up data compared using paired t test or a nonparametric sign test;
  2. BMI body mass index;
  3. aOne child’s BMI was too high to calculate a z-score or percentile at baseline or follow-up;
  4. p-values <0.05 were bolded to indicate statistical significance