General information
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16
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Socio-demographic, occupation, history of leptospirosis infection, smoking, recreational activities
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Closed-ended, multiple-choice
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Residence information
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7
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Distance from rivers/water sources, domestic animals, flood areas, waste disposal sites
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Closed-ended, multiple-choice
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Knowledge
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24
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Causes, exposure routes, symptoms and signs, detection methods, treatment, complications, prevention aspects
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True/False/Don’t know; 1 = correct answer, 0 = wrong/don’t know
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Attitudes
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Validation 1
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8 (3 reverse-scored items)
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General attitude to leptospirosis
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1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Not sure, 4 = Agree, 5 = Strongly agree
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Validation 2
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13 (4 reverse-scored items)
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Affect, behavior, and cognitive factors with regard to the prevention and treatment of leptospirosis and risk-related behaviors
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1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Not sure, 4 = Agree, 5 = Strongly agree
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Beliefs
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Validation 1
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4 (1 reverse-scored item)
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General beliefs about leptospirosis
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1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Not sure, 4 = Agree, 5 = Strongly agree
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Validation 2
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21 (7 reverse-scored items)
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Health beliefs about susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, and self-efficacy
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1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Not sure, 4 = Agree, 5 = Strongly agree
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Practices
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Validation 1
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12 (3 reverse-scored items)
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Preventive and risk-reduction infection practices, including the use of PPE
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1 = Never, 2 = Seldom, 3 = Often, 4 = Always
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Validation 2
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19 (5 reverse-scored items)
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Preventive and risk-reduction infection practices, including the use of PPE
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1 = Never, 2 = Seldom, 3 = Often, 4 = Always, 9 = Not applicable
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