Table 2 Proportions of underlying biomedical and demographic characteristics and unadjusted hazard ratios among cART recipients attending two HIV clinics in Gaborone, Botswana. Status variable: Diabetes mellitus-related comorbidities (DRCs, N = 531)
Covariates | Proportion Number (%) | Unadjusted | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95%CI | P value | ||
Male | 163 (30.7) | 0.58 | 0.38–0.89 | 0.012 |
Age ± SE | 41.39 ± 0.38 | 1.03 | 1.01–1.05 | 0.006 |
≤35 years old | 132 (24.9) | 0.40 | 0.20–0.80 | 0.01 |
CD4–1 ≤ 200 cells/mm3 | 124 (23.4) | 1.6 | 1.03–2.6 | 0.036 |
CD4–1 ≥ 350 cells/mm3 | 24 (4.5) | 0.99 | 0.31–3.16 | 0–90 |
CD4–2 ≤ 200 cells/mm3 | 34 (6.4) | 0.94 | 0.38–2.32 | 0.89 |
CD4–2 ≥ 350 cells/mm3 | 420 (79.1) | 1,16 | 0.67–2.04 | 0.58 |
PMH Clinic | 314 (50.1) | 6.41 | 3.55–11.56 | 0.001 |
Adherence | ||||
No | 31 (5.8) | 1 | – | – |
Yes | 478 (90.0) | 4.53 | 1.42–14.47 | 0.01 |
Unknown | 22 (4.1) | 1.14 | 0.41–3.12 | 0.79 |
1Switched cART Line | ||||
Did not switch | 235 (44.3) | 1 | – | – |
From cART line1 to line 2 | 281 (52.9) | 0.75 | 0.49–1.15 | 0.18 |
Unknown | 15 (2.8) | 1.28 | 0.46–3.58 | 0.63 |
BMI at cART | ||||
Normal weight | 337 (63.5) | 1 | – | – |
Underweight | 80 (15.1) | 0.88 | 0.46–1.69 | 0.71 |
Overweight | 114 (21.4) | 1.63 | 1.02–2.61 | 0.043 |