| Male (n = 771)b | Female (n = 411)c | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | AOR | 95% CI | n | % | AOR | 95% CI | |
Age (current age at survey) | ||||||||
  ≤ 23 | 435 | 56.4 |  |  | 260 | 63.3 |  |  |
  > 23 | 336 | 43.6 | 1.28 | 0.96–1.70 | 151 | 36.7 | 1.15 | 0.79–1.68 |
Marital status | ||||||||
 Never married | 549 | 71.2 |  |  | 277 | 67.4 |  |  |
 Ever married | 222 | 28.8 | 1.26 | 0.95–1.67 | 134 | 32.6 | 1.10 | 0.78–1.54 |
Education | ||||||||
 Secondary school and below | 357 | 46.3 |  |  | 259 | 63.0 |  |  |
 High school or above | 414 | 53.7 | 0.98 | 0.77–1.24 | 152 | 37.0 | 0.42 | 0.31–0.56 |
Ethnicity | ||||||||
 Shan | 212 | 27.5 |  |  | 149 | 36.3 |  |  |
 Kachin | 158 | 20.5 | 1.17 | 0.85–1.60 | 72 | 17.5 | 0.72 | 0.43–1.19 |
 Burma | 215 | 27.9 | 1.07 | 0.78–1.49 | 139 | 33.8 | 1.24 | 0.75–2.05 |
 Others | 186 | 24.1 | 0.91 | 0.65–1.29 | 51 | 12.4 | 1.48 | 0.95–2.31 |
Employment status | ||||||||
 Unemployed | 188 | 24.4 |  |  | 158 | 38.4 |  |  |
 Employed | 583 | 75.6 | 1.42 | 1.08–1.87 | 253 | 61.6 | 1.57 | 1.13–2.18 |
Living status | ||||||||
 Resident | 336 | 43.6 |  |  | 124 | 30.2 |  |  |
 Migrant | 435 | 56.4 | 1.13 | 0.89–1.45 | 287 | 69.8 | 2.70 | 1.86–3.93 |
Age of sexual initiation | ||||||||
  > 17 | 226 | 29.3 |  |  | 221 | 53.8 |  |  |
  ≤ 17 | 545 | 70.7 | 0.95 | 0.74–1.21 | 190 | 46.2 | 1.02 | 0.77–1.34 |
Sexual orientation | ||||||||
 Hetero-sexual | 327 | 42.4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Bi/homo-sexual | 444 | 57.6 | 1.15 | 0.89–1.48 | S/S |  |  |  |
Had visited sex worker within six months | ||||||||
 No | 220 | 28.5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Yes | 551 | 71.5 | 1.41 | 1.08–1.83 | S/S |  |  |  |
Age of methamphetamine initiation | ||||||||
  > 17 | 208 | 27.0 |  |  | 177 | 43.1 |  |  |
  ≤ 17 | 563 | 73.0 | 0.85 | 0.65–1.12 | 234 | 56.9 | 0.95 | 0.73–1.24 |
Had used methamphetamine before and/or during sex | ||||||||
 No | 96 | 12.5 |  |  | 130 | 31.6 |  |  |
 Yes | 675 | 87.5 | 1.67 | 1.23–2.28 | 281 | 68.4 | 3.39 | 2.51–4.56 |
Frequency of methamphetamine used | ||||||||
  > 3 times a month | 160 | 20.8 |  |  | 98 | 23.9 |  |  |
 Once a week | 223 | 28.9 | 1.31 | 0.95–1.81 | 101 | 24.6 | 2.06 | 1.41–3.02 |
  > 4 times a week | 193 | 25.0 | 1.23 | 0.91–1.67 | 83 | 20.2 | 1.37 | 0.95–1.99 |
  ≤ 4 times a week | 195 | 25.3 | 1.29 | 0.95–1.77 | 128 | 31.3 | 2.44 | 1.66–3.60 |
Type of amphetamine-type stimulant used within three months | ||||||||
 Only methamphetamine | 591 | 12.5 |  |  | 409 | 99.5 |  |  |
 Multiple stimulants | 180 | 87.5 | 1.77 | 1.30–2.41 | 2 | 0.5 |  |  |
History of injection use of methamphetamine | ||||||||
 No | 647 | 83.9 |  |  | 345 | 83.9 |  |  |
 Yes | 124 | 16.1 | 1.12 | 0.76–1.64 | 66 | 16.1 | 1.40 | 0.90–2.20 |
Had used heroin in the preceding six months | ||||||||
 No | 638 | 82.7 |  |  | 295 | 71.8 |  |  |
 Yes | 133 | 17.3 | 1.01 | 0.70–1.45 | 116 | 28.2 | 1.10 | 0.78–1.55 |
Ever been to prison | ||||||||
 No | 741 | 96.1 |  |  | 397 | 96.6 |  |  |
 Yes | 30 | 3.9 | 0.93 | 0.52–1.69 | 14 | 3.4 | 0.54 | 0.27–1.07 |