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Table 1 Spatial distribution of reported anthrax cases across various species in Tanzania Mainland, 2013 to 2016, based on the human and livestock National Surveillance Systems

From: Anthrax outbreaks in the humans - livestock and wildlife interface areas of Northern Tanzania: a retrospective record review 2006–2016

Region

Estimated populations, 2012 Census (million)

Reported Cases and (Deaths) 2013–2016

Livestock deaths, 2013–2016

eIDSR (Human Cases) 2013–2016

Human (Incidence risk per 100,000 Pop)

 

Human

Bovine

Caprine

Ovine

Human

Bovine

Caprine

Ovine

  

Dodoma

2.08

1.5

1.0

0.26

0 (0)

23

39

87

0

0.00

Arusha

1.7

1.6

1.9

0.84

134 (8)

87

23

8

96

7.88

Kilimanjaro

1.64

0.65

0.69

0.25

109 (2)

17

35

26

38

6.64

Tanga

2.05

0.77

0.82

0.22

0 (0)

27

34

32

x

0.00

Morogoro

2.22

0.88

0.49

0.13

10 (0)

23

34

54

x

0.45

Pwani

1.10

0.54

0.19

0.04

0 (0)

7

32

32

x

0.00

Dar es Salaam

4.36

0.27

0.16

0.02

22 (6)

9

0

5

6

0.50

Lindi

0.86

0.26

0.10

0.01

0 (0)

7

8

9

x

0.00

Mtwara

1.27

0.17

0.23

0.02

14 (0)

28

4

12

x

1.10

Ruvuma

1.38

0.47

0.32

0.03

0 (0)

0

0

0

x

0.00

Iringa

0.94

0.66

0.20

0.04

0 (0)

0

0

0

x

0.00

Mbeya

2.71

1.45

0.56

0.08

2 (0)

16

2

0

x

0.07

Singida

1.37

1.37

0.83

0.29

6 (0)

12

31

21

0

0.43

Tabora

2.29

2.23

0.95

0.27

4 (0)

23

12

5

x

0.17

Rukwa

1.00

0.64

0.23

0.04

0 (0)

9

2

0

x

0.00

Kigoma

2.13

0.51

0.26

0.05

2 (0)

1

5

1

x

0.09

Shinyanga

1.53

1.30

0.62

0.20

0 (0)

21

13

4

x

0.00

Kagera

2.46

0.85

0.73

0.08

0 (0)

12

2

0

0

0.00

Mwanza

2.77

1.33

0.57

0.13

12 (0)

27

19

4

0

0.43

Mara

1.74

1.65

0.76

0.34

22 (8)

12

3

0

2

1.26

Manyara

1.43

1.81

1.54

0.58

8 (0)

26

13

4

1

0.55

Njombe

0.70

0.27

0.11

0.02

0 (0)

0

0

0

x

0.00

Katavi

0.56

0.36

0.18

0.03

0 (0)

12

3

0

x

0.00

Simiyu

1.58

1.60

0.93

0.39

0 (0)

2

0

0

x

0.00

Geita

1.74

0.82

0.43

0.05

0 (0)

0

0

0

0

0.00

Total

43.63

23.97

14.91

4.39

345 (24)

401

314

304

142

 
  1. Reported cases through the electronic system (eIDSR) and the reported human’s anthrax Incidence risk over the period of 2013–16 is also given