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Table 1 Estimated prevalence of FGM/C among foreign-born women from FGM/C practicing countries. Italy 2016

From: Female genital mutilation/cutting in Italy: an enhanced estimation for first generation migrant women based on 2016 survey data

Country

Prevalence of FGM/C among foreign born women and confidence interval

(a)

Correction according to the selection hypothesis

(b)

Most recent national estimation (c)

%

Year

Source

Mali

92.0 (90.6; 93.5)

1.01

91.4

2013

DHS

Sudan

91.5 (90.2; 92.8)

1.04

86.6

2014

MICS

Somalia

89.5 (81.1; 98.0)

Direct estimation

97.9

2006

MICS

Djibouti

83.2 (81.7; 84.6)

0.99

93.1

2006

MICS

Burkina Faso

71.6 (63.7; 79.6)

Direct estimation

75.8

2010

DHS

Guinea

71.0 (68.7; 73.3)

0.95

96.9

2012

DHS

Nigeria

69.8 (56.9; 82.7)

Direct estimation

24.8

2013

DHS

Eritrea

69.8 (58.4; 81.3)

Direct estimation

83.0

2010

Population and Health Survey

Gambia. The

69.6 (67.5;71.8)

0.93

74.9

2013

DHS

Ethiopia

63.7 (61.5;65.8)

0.83

65.2

2016

DHS

Sierra Leone

61.2 (60.5;61.8)

0.87

89.6

2013

DHS

Egypt

60.7 (52.5;68.9)

Direct estimation

87.2

2015

Health Issues Survey (DHS)

Mauritania

52.5 (50.9;54.1)

0.75

69.4

2011

MICS

Indonesia

49.0 (47.1;50.9)

Data not available

49.0

2016

Unicef

Liberia

38.6 (36.6;40.6)

0.68

49.8

2013

DHS

Guinea-Bissau

33.5 (31.4;35.5)

0.74

44.9

2014

MICS

Senegal

27.5 (18;37.1)

Direct estimation

24.7

2014

DHS

Chad

21.0 (19.7;22.3)

0.63

38.4

2014–15

MICS

Kenya

17.5 (16.2;18.9)

0.64

21.0

2014

DHS

Central Afr. Rep.

16.9 (15.4;23.5)

0.62

24.2

2010

MICS

Yemen

15.8 (14.6;17)

0.77

18.5

2013

DHS

Côte d’Ivoire

10.7 (2.4;19)

Direct estimation

38.2

2011–12

DHS

Tanzania

7.2 (6.3;8.1)

0.39

14.6

2010

DHS

Iraq

4.8 (4.4;5.2)

0.52

8.1

2011

DHS

Benin

3.8 (3.3;4.2)

0.30

9.2

2014

MICS

Togo

2.6 (1.9;3.2)

0.45

4.7

2013–2014

DHS

Uganda

1.6 (0.8;2.4)

1.05

1.4

2011

DHS

Ghana

1.4 (1;1.7)

0.32

3.8

2011

MICS

Niger

1.1 (0.7;1.4)

0.55

2.0

2012

DHS

Cameroon

0.6 (0.3;1)

0.46

1.4

2004

DHS

South Sudan

1.4 (0.04; 2.4)

Data not available

1.4

2010

Southern Sudan Household Survey

  1. Source: Authors’ elaboration from FGM-Prev Survey and DHS/MICS/PHS/HHS surveys