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Table 3 Patients’ attitudes towards TB (N = 507)

From: Tuberculosis knowledge, attitudes and practices of patients at primary health care facilities in a South African metropolitan: research towards improved health education

Item

Strongly agree

Agree

Uncertain

Disagree

Strongly disagree

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Risk perception

 TB is a severe diseasea,b

267 (52.8)

190 (37.5)

9 (1.8)

21 (4.2)

19 (3.7)

 TB infection control precautions at clinic are importanta,b

203 (40.1)

282 (55.7)

13 (2.6)

6 (1.2)

2 (0.4)

 Open windows (even when it is cold) to prevent TB transmission is necessary in clinicsa,b

327 (64.6)

164 (32.4)

8 (1.6)

5 (1.0)

2 (0.4)

Intentions

 When/if on TB treatment, I am likely to miss taking some medicationb

8 (1.6)

63 (12.4)

6 (1.2)

276 (54.7)

152 (30.1)

 Only very serious circumstances would prevent me from taking TB medicationb

12 (2.4)

61 (12.1)

5 (1.0)

276 (54.7)

151 (29.8)

Care and treatment

 Taking TB medication as prescribed is importanta

308 (60.7)

185 (36.5)

2 (0.4)

7 (1.4)

5 (1.0)

 Clinic appointments are more trouble than worthb

12 (2.4)

28 (5.5)

1 (0.2)

310 (61.5)

153 (30.4)

 Taking TB medication is/would be a lot of trouble

6 (1.2)

11 (2.2)

6 (1.2)

323 (64.0)

159 (31.5)

 BCG vaccination prevents TB diseaseb

22 (4.4)

163 (32.4)

295 (58.6)

15 (3.0)

8 (1.6)

Health locus of control

 Getting TB disease can be avoideda,b

70 (13.8)

225 (44.5)

69 (13.6)

77 (15.2)

65 (12.5)

 I (would) know better than the nurse when to stop taking TB medicationb

7 (1.4)

32 (6.3)

9 (1.8)

294 (58.1)

164 (32.4)

Disclosure of TB status

 I am/will be embarrassed to have my TB status known by other patients at this clinic

4 (0.8)

15 (3.0)

1 (0.2)

237 (46.7)

250 (49.3)

Acceptability

 TB infection control precautions at this clinic are acceptable to mea,b

144 (29.0)

307 (61.8)

22 (4.4)

16 (3.2)

8 (1.6)

 Measures to isolate TB patients at this clinic are acceptable to mea,b

79 (15.8)

292 (58.5)

13 (2.6)

87 (17.4)

28 (5.6)

 Measures to isolate TB suspects at this clinic are acceptable to mea,b

76 (15.3)

277 (55.9)

16 (3.2)

92 (18.5)

35 (7.1)

  1. aItem reverse coded during analysis (strongly agree = 5, agree = 4, uncertain = 3, disagree = 2 and strongly disagree = 1); bTotal less due to missing values