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Table 2 Anthropometric characteristics in different age groups

From: Metabolic syndrome and its components in Polish women of childbearing age: a nationwide study

Parameter

All

Age (years)

P value

P for trend

20–29

30–39

40–49

BMI (kg/m2)

n = 1518

     

 x ± SD

24.9 ± 5.2

22.9 ± 4.1

24.7 ± 4.9

26.5 ± 5.6

<0.0001

<0.0001

 Median

23.8

22.0

23.6

25.3

  

BMI (%)

 <18.5 kg/m2

4.3

8.4

4.7

1.1

<0.0001

<0.0001

 18.5–24.9 kg/m2

55.5

66.0

58.0

45.7

<0.0001

 25–29.9 kg/m2

25.2

17.5

24.1

31.5

<0.0001

 ≥30 kg/m2

15.0

8.1

13.2

21.7

<0.0001

Waist (cm)

N = 1564

     

 x ± SD

82.2 ± 12.1

77.3 ± 11.2

82.4 ± 12.1

85.3 ± 11.6

<0.0001

<0.0001

 Median

80.0

75.3

80.0

83.0

Waist (%)a

 <80 cm

46.9

65.0

46.6

34.8

  

 ≥ 80 cm

53.1

35.0

53.4

65.2

<0.0001

<0.0001

Waist (%)b

 <88 cm

70.4

82.7

70.2

62.3

  

 ≥ 88 cm

29.6

17.3

29.8

37.7

<0.0001

<0.0001

  1. aaccording to the IDF criteria, baccording to the ATP III criteria