Characteristic | Waterpipe tobacco smoking | Cigarette smoking |
---|---|---|
AOR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | |
Age (in years) § | - | 1.12 (1.05–1.20) |
Gender | ||
 Women R | 1 | 1 |
 Men | 4.20 (3.22–5.48) | 10.91 (7.25–16.42) |
Locality | ||
 Urban & Camp R | - | 1 |
 Rural | - | 1.90 (1.17–3.08) |
Geographic area of residence | ||
 Gaza Strip R | 1 | 1 |
 North West Bank | 3.20 (2.31–4.44) | 3.78 (2.51–5.70) |
 Central West Bank | 2.66 (1.91–3.72) | 2.66 (1.73–4.08) |
 South West Bank | 2.81 (1.99–3.95) | 2.40 (1.51–3.83) |
Living arrangement | ||
 With family R | - | 1 |
 Other | - | 1.79 (1.19–2.68) |
Employment status | ||
 Not employed R | - | 1 |
 Employed | - | 1.54 (1.08–2.18) |
Mother’s highest educational attainment | ||
 Less than high school R | - | 1 |
 High school & above | - | 1.41 (1.03–1.93) |
Self-rated financial status | ||
 Poor R | 1 | - |
 Good | 1.33 (0.99–1.80) | - |
 Very good | 1.68 (1.24–2.29) | - |
Current faculty of study | ||
 Sciences & health sciences R | 1 | 1 |
 Arts & humanities | 1.28 (1.00–1.63) | 1.76 (1.29–2.40) |
Self-reported academic achievement | ||
 GPAb ≥ 80.0 R | 1 | 1 |
 GPA 70.0–79.9 | 1.79 (1.36–2.36) | 2.15 (1.51–3.08) |
 GPA ≤ 69.9 | 2.94 (1.96–4.41) | 4.50 (2.78–7.30) |