Table 3 Odds ratios (95% CI) for the association of history of substance use disorder^a with mental illness

Any mental disorder (excluding substance abuse)

8.5 (7.6–9.6)

8.1 (7.2–9.1)

Serious mental disorder^c

4.7 (4.2–5.2)

4.4 (4.0–4.9)

Anxiety, general anxiety, panic disorders

4.6 (4.0–5.1)

4.2 (3.7–5-4.8)

Depression, major depressive disorders

3.0 (2.7–3.4)

2.8 (2.5–3.2)

Personality disorders

4.1 (3.5–4.7)

4.0 (3.5–4.6)

Psychosis, psychotic disorders

3.7 (3.2–4.3)

3.8 (3.2–4.4)

Developmental disabilities

3.2 (2.7–3.7)

2.9 (2.5–3.4)

Bipolar

4.0 (3.4–4.7)

3.6 (3.1–4.3)

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

2.7 (2.3–3.3)

2.6 (2.2–3.1)

Schizophrenia

2.5 (1.9–3.2)

2.8 (2.1–3.6)

Impulse control disorders

3.0 (2.2–4.1)

2.9 (2.1–4.0)

Dysthymia, neurotic depression

2.6 (1.9–3.4)

2.5 (1.8–3.4)

Sleep, movement and eating disorders

ne

ne

Sexual disorders, paraphilia

ne

ne

Pervasive developmental disorders

ne

ne