Table 2 Weighted prevalences of social capital and psychological distress of men and women, by immigrant status
Descriptive characterstics | Swedish-born | Non-refugee 3–9 | Non-refugee 10–19 | Non-refugee 20+ | Refugee 3–9 | Refugee 10–19 | Refugee 20+ | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M/W (n, sample) | 20664/ 24484 | 202/ 259 | 205/ 306 | 679/ 992 | 264/ 327 | 622/ 568 | 522/ 404 | 23158/ 27340 |
M/W (n, weighted) | 377067/ 348365 | 5220/ 5364 | 4979/ 6069 | 14114/ 17184 | 7354/ 7345 | 16680/ 12573 | 13653/ 9085 | 439067/ 405985 |
Bonding social capital | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
 Social support | ||||||||
  High | 90.1/ 93.7 | 79.9/ 86.3 | 78.7/ 86.8 | 77.1/ 87.4 | 64.1/ 72.4 | 69.4/ 75.2 | 68.4/ 77.7 | 87.5/ 91.9 |
  Low | 9.9/ 6.3 | 20.1/ 13.7 | 21.3/ 13.2 | 22.9/ 12.6 | 35.9/ 27.6 | 30.6/ 24.8 | 31.6/ 22.3 | 12.5/ 8.1 |
Bridging social capital | ||||||||
 Horizontal Trust | ||||||||
  High | 91.2/ 91.4 | 79.4/ 85.0 | 84.8/ 86.1 | 83.6/ 88.7 | 69.8/ 71.4 | 71.0/ 75.0 | 74.5/ 81.1 | 89.1/ 90.0 |
  Low | 8.8/ 8.6 | 20.6/ 15.0 | 15.2/ 13.9 | 16.4/ 11.3 | 30.2/ 28.6 | 29.0/ 25.0 | 25.5/ 18.9 | 10.9/ 10.0 |
 Horizontal Participation | ||||||||
  High | 64.0/ 62.3 | 63.5/ 50.1 | 53.4/ 54.9 | 45.2/ 59.9 | 50.6/ 45.4 | 53.6/ 47.5 | 57.7/ 53.7 | 62.5/ 61.0 |
  Low | 36.0/ 37.7 | 36.5/ 49.9 | 46.6/ 45.1 | 54.8/ 40.1 | 49.3/ 54.6 | 46.4/ 52.5 | 42.3/ 46.3 | 37.5/ 39.0 |
Linking social capital | ||||||||
 Vertical trust | ||||||||
  High | 70.0/ 74.5 | 59.3/ 65.0 | 52.5/ 63.3 | 58.0/ 64.5 | 58.0/ 57.7 | 54.7/ 52.6 | 58.7/ 54.7 | 68.2/ 72.3 |
  Low | 30.0/ 25.5 | 40.7/ 35.0 | 47.5/ 36.7 | 42.0/ 35.5 | 42.0/ 42.3 | 45.3/ 47.4 | 41.3/ 45.3 | 31.8/ 27.7 |
 Vertical participation | ||||||||
  High | 94.7/ 95.4 | 70.0/ 76.9 | 79.8/ 82.3 | 78.4/ 82.3 | 73.3/ 72.9 | 84.1/ 85.0 | 85.1/ 90.3 | 92.6/ 93.5 |
  Low | 5.3/ 4.6 | 30.0/ 23.1 | 20.2/ 17.7 | 21.6/ 17.7 | 26.7/ 27.1 | 15.9/ 15.0 | 14.9/ 9.7 | 7.4/ 6.5 |
Psychological distress | ||||||||
 No | 83.1/ 74.7 | 76.0/ 75.9 | 77.2/ 74.2 | 81.2/ 81.1 | 72.3/ 70.7 | 75.0/ 67.7 | 83.1/ 74.7 | 82.3/ 74.6 |
 Yes | 16.9/ 25.3 | 24.0/ 24.1 | 22.8/ 25.8 | 18.8/ 18.9 | 27.7/ 29.3 | 25.0/ 32.3 | 22.9/ 29.1 | 17.7/ 25.4 |