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Table 5 Multinomial logistic regression analyses (adjusted) of the relationship between health inequity attributions and support for housing, welfare and nutrition interventions to address health inequities

From: Addressing health inequities in Ontario, Canada: what solutions do the public support?

 

Housing interventions

Welfare interventions

Nutrition interventions

Predictor Variable

Targeted onlya

OR (CI 95%)

Broader only

OR (CI 95%)

Both

OR (CI 95%)

Targeted only

OR (CI 95%)

Broader only

OR (CI 95%)

Both

OR (CI 95%)

Targeted only

OR (CI 95%)

Broader only

OR (CI 95%)

Both

OR (CI 95%)

Blamers (ref: group: those who did not agree with statements blaming the poor)

0.90 (0.63–1.29)

0.89 (0.56–1.42)

0.79 (0.61–1.02)

1.06 (0.78–1.44)

0.88 (0.54–1.42)

0.64 (0.51–0.81)***

1.57 (1.01–2.43)*

2.10 (1.07–4.12)*

1.40 (0.97–2.01)

Plight of the poor (ref group: those who did not agree with plight of the poor)

1.03 (0.72–1.48)

1.39 (0.87–2.20)

2.13 (1.64–2.76)***

1.09 (0.80–1.48)

1.67 (1.03–2.71)*

1.78 (1.41–2.25)***

1.42 (0.91–2.21)

1.56 (0.80–3.03)

2.04 (1.41–2.95)***

Privilege of the rich (ref. group: those who did not agree with privilege of the rich)

1.25 (0.79–2.00)

0.60 (0.36–1.02)

1.36 (0.97–1.89)

1.14 (0.77–1.67)

0.75 (0.42–1.31)

1.74 (1.28–2.35)***

--

--

--

Conservatives (ref. group: Non-Conservatives)

0.88 (0.61–1.28)

0.73 (0.45–1.21)

0.59 (0.45–0.77)***

1.71 (0.98–2.99)

1.75 (0.74–4.11)

0.64 (0.50–0.82)***

0.76 (0.49–1.18)

0.36 (0.16–0.78) **

0.52 (0.36–0.75)***

NDPs (ref. group: non-NDP)

1.83 (0.86–3.93)

1.46 (0.55–3.91)

3.17 (1.78–5.66)***

0.73 (0.52–1.01)

1.00 (0.60–1.67)

2.21 (1.41–3.46)***

--

--

--

Males (ref. group: Female)

0.98 (0.69–1.39)

0.96 (0.62–1.50)

0.65 (0.51–0.84)***

--

--

--

0.41 (0.19–0.89)*

0.62 (0.21–1.88)

0.33 (0.16–0.67)**

Employed (ref. group: unemployed)

0.34 (0.14–0.84)**

0.46 (0.15–1.42)

0.30 (0.14–0.64)**

--

--

--

--

--

--

Foreign born (ref. group: Canadian-born)

1.46 (0.98–2.17)

1.88) (1.16–3.04)**

1.10 (0.82–1.48)

0.83 (0.58–1.18)

1.75 (1.07–2.88)*

1.08 (0.83–1.40)

--

--

--

Majority (ref. group: minority)

--

--

--

--

--

--

0.74 (0.48–1.14)

1.02 (0.53–1.99)

0.59 (0.41–0.84)**

  1. *p < 0.05
  2. **p < 0.01
  3. ***p < 0.001
  4. aReference category is ‘neither intervention’ in all models