|
Variable
|
Diabetes
|
COR
|
95% CI
|
AOR
|
95% CI
|
|---|
|
N
|
%
|
|---|
|
Total
|
492
|
3.1
| | | | |
|
Age (in years)
|
|
18–39
|
44
|
0.5
|
1
| |
1
| |
|
40–49
|
128
|
3.1
|
6.02*
|
4.26–8.50
|
5.92*
|
3.66–9.59
|
|
50–59
|
177
|
7.9
|
16.36*
|
11.72–22.85
|
18.56*
|
11.54–29.85
|
|
60 e +
|
143
|
16.0
|
36.35*
|
25.72–51,38
|
36.07*
|
21.66–60.06
|
|
Gender
|
|
Male
|
467
|
3.2
|
1
| |
-
|
-
|
|
Female
|
24
|
2.8
|
0.87
|
0.58–1.32
|
-
|
-
|
|
Transgender
|
1
|
2.1
|
0.67
|
0.09–4.86
|
-
|
-
|
|
Citizenship
|
|
Italian
|
341
|
4.4
|
2.52*
|
2.04–3.11
|
0.79
|
0.58–1.07
|
|
Foreign
|
120
|
1.8
|
1
| |
1
| |
|
Educational qualification
|
|
Lower middle
|
277
|
3.2
|
1
| |
1
| |
|
Upper intermediate
|
61
|
4.2
|
1.35*
|
1.01–1.79
|
0.91
|
0.65–1.27
|
|
Origin of the detainee
|
|
From freedom without detention
|
169
|
2.8
|
1
| |
1
| |
|
From freedom with previous detention
|
301
|
3.5
|
1.23*
|
1.01–1.48
|
1.02
|
0.79–1.32
|
|
Duration of imprisonments
|
|
< 1 year
|
243
|
2.8
|
1
| | | |
|
> 1 year
|
213
|
3.9
|
1.41*
|
1.17–1.70
|
1.24
|
0.97–1.60
|
|
Smoke
|
|
No
|
151
|
4.0
|
1
| |
1
| |
|
Yes
|
258
|
2.8
|
0.69*
|
0.56–0.84
|
0.87
|
0.66–1.13
|
|
BMI
|
|
Normal weight
|
97
|
1.4
|
1
| |
1
| |
|
Underweight
|
1
|
0.4
|
0.27
|
0.04–1.93
|
0.58
|
0.08–4.26
|
|
Obese
|
151
|
8.3
|
6.34*
|
4.89–8.23
|
3.39*
|
2.44–4.72
|
|
Overweight
|
190
|
3.9
|
2.84*
|
2.21–3.63
|
1.56*
|
1.15–2.12
|
- Abbreviations: COR crude odds ratio, AOR adjusted odds ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval; Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (variables found to be associated through a univariate analysis were entered into the multivariate model).
- *Significant association (P<0.05)
