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Table 1 Study design and measurement timeline, Physical Activity and Redesigned Community Spaces (PARCS) Study – New York City

From: The Physical Activity and Redesigned Community Spaces (PARCS) Study: Protocol of a natural experiment to investigate the impact of citywide park redesign and renovation

 

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Test

20 Intervention Parks (Phase 1)

N = 520

 

A

FS

O

 

 

A

SS

O

 

FS

 

A

SS

O

  

Comparison of 3-year post-renovation outcomes

10 Intervention Parks (Phase 2)

N = 260

(Total Intervention N = 780)

   

A

FS

O

 

 

A

SS

O

 

FS

 

A

SS

O

     

vs

       

20 Control Parks

N = 600

 

A

FS

O

   

A

SS

O

 

FS

 

A

SS

O

  
  1. Note. A accelerometry, FS full survey, O SOPARC (direct park observation), SS short survey (stress/quality of life). Shaded X = renovated parks reopening
  2. Phase 1 and 2 intervention parks will be combined for analysis relative to control parks