Table 2 Cardiovascular health metrics definition and their distribution (prevalence, %) among men and women
Health metrics | Definition | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Smoking | Ideal | Never or quit > 12 months | 43.34 | 96.82* | 70.75 |
Intermediate | Former or quit <12 months | 5.94 | 0.59 | 3.26 | |
Poor | Current | 50.72 | 2.6 | 26.68 | |
Body mass index | Ideal | <25 kg/m2 | 60.12 | 58.38 | 59.25 |
Intermediate | 25–29.9 kg/m2 | 32.31 | 32.33 | 32.32 | |
Poor | ≥30 kg/m2 | 7.57 | 9.3 | 8.43 | |
Diet | Ideal | 4–5components | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.39 |
Intermediate | 2–3 components | 99.53 | 99.63 | 99.58 | |
Poor | 0–1 components | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |
Physical activity | Ideal | ≥150 min/week moderate intensity or 75 min/weekvigorous intensity or 150 min/week moderate + vigorous | 13.78 | 13.68 | 13.73 |
Intermediate | 1–149 min/week moderate intensity or 1–74 min/week vigorous intensity or 1–149 min/wk moderate + vigorous | 7.03 | 4.87 | 5.95 | |
Poor | None | 79.19 | 81.45 | 80.32 | |
Total cholesterol | Ideal | <5.17 mmol/L (200 mg/dl), without medcation | 82.23 | 81.77 | 82.00 |
Intermediate | 5.17–6.20 mmol/L (200–239) mg/dl or treated to <5.17 mmol/L (200 mg/dl) | 14.34 | 14.05 | 14.2 | |
Poor | ≥6.21 mmol/L (240 mg/dl) | 3.43 | 4.17 | 3.8 | |
Blood pressure | Ideal | <120/<80 mm Hg, without medcation | 43.41 | 62.24* | 52.81 |
Intermediate | SBP 120–139 or DBP 80–89 mm Hg or treated to goal | 33.32 | 19.29 | 26.31 | |
Poor | SBP ≥ 140 or DBP ≥ 90 mm Hg | 23.27 | 18.47 | 20.87 | |
Fasting serum glucose | Ideal | <5.6 mmol/L (100 mg/dl) | 59.23 | 63.33 | 61.28 |
Intermediate | 5.6–6.9 mmol/L (100–125 mg/dl) or treated to goal | 33.91 | 31.14 | 32.52 | |
Poor | ≥7.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dl) | 6.87 | 5.53 | 6.20 | |