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Table 1 Different health insurances in residents ≥18 years with hypertension by demography

From: The relation between health insurance and management of hypertension in Shanghai, China: a cross-sectional study

 

Number (%)

 

Alla

UEBMI

URBMI

NCMS

Othersb

 

N = 7883

N = 4293

N = 2192

N = 1276

N = 122

Sex

 Male

3855 (48.9)

2324 (54.1)

950 (43.3)

530 (41.5)

51 (41.8)

 Female

4028 (51.1)

1969 (45.9)

1242 (56.7)

746 (58.5)

71 (58.2)

Household typec

 Agricultural

1577 (20.0)

222 (5.2)

162 (7.4)

1169 (91.6)

24 (19.7)

 Non-agricultural

6304 (80.0)

4069 (94.8)

2030 (92.6)

107 (8.4)

98 (80.3)

Age

 18–29

13 (0.2)

10 (0.2)

2 (0.1)

1 (0.1)

0 (0.0)

 30–39

77 (1.0)

64 (1.5)

5 (0.2)

8 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

 40–49

450 (5.7)

303 (7.1)

89 (4.1)

48 (3.8)

10 (8.2)

 50–64

3308 (42.0)

1853 (43.2)

894 (40.8)

516 (40.4)

45 (36.9)

 ≥65

4035 (51.2)

2063 (48.1)

1202 (54.8)

703 (55.1)

67 (54.9)

Education

 Less than high school

5303 (67.3)

2265 (52.8)

1722 (78.6)

1236 (96.9)

80 (65.6)

 High school graduate

2153 (27.3)

1674 (39)

404 (18.4)

40 (3.1)

35 (28.7)

 higher than high school

427 (5.4)

354 (8.3)

66 (3.0)

0 (0.0)

7 (5.7)

Family income (year)

 ≤48,000

2716 (34.5)

865 (20.2)

912 (41.6)

901 (70.6)

38 (31.2)

 48,001 ~ 70,000

2186 (27.7)

1398 (32.6)

573 (26.1)

188 (14.7)

27 (22.1)

 70,001 ~ 100,000

1684 (21.4)

1119 (26.1)

416 (19.0)

123 (9.6)

26 (21.3)

 >100,000

1297 (16.5)

911 (21.2)

291 (13.3)

64 (5.0)

31 (25.4)

Physical exercises statusd

 more than 6 times a week

2259 (28.7)

1448 (33.8)

621 (28.4)

151 (11.9)

2259 (28.7)

 3–5 times a week

997 (12.7)

607 (14.2)

263 (12.0)

115 (9.0)

997 (12.7)

 1–2 times a week

688 (8.7)

398 (9.3)

191 (8.7)

88 (6.9)

688 (8.7)

 Less than 1 time a week

241 (3.1)

149 (3.5)

57 (2.6)

29 (2.3)

241 (3.1)

 Never

3686 (46.8)

1686 (39.3)

1055 (48.2)

891 (69.9)

3686 (46.8)

Diabetes

 Yes

1306 (16.6)

779 (18.1)

337 (15.4)

167 (13.1)

23 (18.9)

 No

6577 (83.4)

3514 (81.9)

1855 (84.6)

1109 (86.9)

99 (81.1)

  1. Note:
  2. UEBMI the urban employee basic health insurance scheme, URBMI the urban resident basic medical insurance, NCMS the new cooperative medical scheme
  3. The unit of family income is China Yuan (CNY)
  4. a all hypertension patients with any types of insurances
  5. b Other health insurance means residents didn’t use UEBMI, URBMI or NCMS, but just use other types of health insurance;
  6. c three hypertension patients with insurance missed household type information
  7. d 12 hypertension patients with insurance missed physical exercises status information