Characteristic | No. of workers | No. of deaths | Person-years | All-cause mortality rated | HR (95 % CI) | Adjusted HR (95 % CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||||
Female | 5,339 | 1,526 | 23,271.3 | 65.6 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Male | 28,675 | 11,391 | 119,453.9 | 95.4 | 1.45 (1.38–1.53) | 1.39 (1.29–1.50) |
Age at permanent occupational disability | ||||||
<40 years | 2,384 | 842 | 10,151.2 | 82.9 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
40–59 years | 28,551 | 10,811 | 118,719.3 | 91.1 | 1.10 (1.02–1.18) | 1.18 (1.06–1.30) |
≥60 years | 3,079 | 1,264 | 13,854.7 | 91.2 | 1.10 (1.01–1.20) | 1.15 (1.01–1.31) |
Occupation group | ||||||
Managers | 1,167 | 290 | 3,571.0 | 81.2 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Technicians and associate professionals | 1,485 | 499 | 6,001.7 | 83.1 | 1.02 (0.89–1.18) | 1.08 (0.89–1.30) |
Professionals | 1,365 | 428 | 4,902.2 | 87.3 | 1.08 (0.93–1.25) | 1.20 (0.99–1.45) |
Clerks | 3,913 | 1,267 | 14,411.0 | 87.9 | 1.08 (0.95–1.23) | 1.20 (1.02–1.42) |
Craft and related trades | 4,532 | 1,798 | 20,264.5 | 88.7 | 1.09 (0.97–1.24) | 1.09 (0.93–1.29) |
Plant, machine operators and assemblers | 8,396 | 3,284 | 36,652.7 | 89.6 | 1.10 (0.98–1.24) | 1.11 (0.95–1.29) |
Service and sales | 4,490 | 1,862 | 20,183.6 | 92.3 | 1.14 (1.00–1.29) | 1.16 (0.99–1.36) |
Basic-level occupations | 7,655 | 3,008 | 32,354.9 | 93.0 | 1.14 (1.01–1.29) | 1.22 (1.04–1.42) |
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery | 916 | 443 | 4,044.2 | 109.5 | 1.35 (1.16–1.56) | 1.41 (1.15–1.73) |
No occupation specified | 95 | 38 | 339.3 | 112.0 | 1.38 (0.98–1.93) | 1.60 (0.93–2.76) |
Base salary contribution (per day)b | ||||||
>30 USD | 2,166 | 432 | 6,388.4 | 67.6 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
10–30 USD | 8,095 | 2,133 | 25,796.4 | 82.7 | 1.22 (1.10–1.36) | 1.23 (1.11–1.37) |
<10 USD | 11,500 | 4,182 | 44,827.9 | 93.3 | 1.38 (1.25–1.52) | 1.36 (1.22–1.51) |
Main complication of diabetesc | ||||||
Neurological | 4,045 | 1,505 | 23,753.7 | 63.4 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Not specified | 643 | 168 | 2,359.0 | 71.2 | 1.12 (0.96–1.32) | 1.25 (1.01–1.54) |
Peripheral circulatory disorders | 5,310 | 1,690 | 21,864.6 | 77.3 | 1.22 (1.14–1.31) | 1.21 (1.09–1.34) |
Ophthalmic | 13,830 | 4,948 | 61,973.0 | 79.8 | 1.26 (1.19–1.33) | 1.30 (1.19–1.42) |
Multiple | 5,810 | 2,021 | 19,350.0 | 104.4 | 1.65 (1.54–1.76) | 1.79 (1.62–1.97) |
Renal | 4,376 | 2,585 | 13,424.8 | 192.6 | 3.04 (2.85–3.24) | 3.49 (3.18–3.83) |