Skip to main content

Table 3 Facilitators to Linkage and Retention to HIV, HTN and TB care

From: Identifying common barriers and facilitators to linkage and retention in chronic disease care in western Kenya

 

Linkage

Retention

HIV

HTN

TB

HIV

HTN

TB

Predisposing Characteristics

Personal initiative

X

X

X

X

X

X

Education

X

     

Disclosure

X

  

X

  

Fear of losing a child/death/family responsibilities

X

X

X

X

 

X

Belief in treatment/improved health

X

 

X

 

X

 

Enabling Resources

Availability of education programs

X

 

X

   

Community awareness/sensitization (e.g., through sports)

X

X

X

   

Comprehensive counseling/appropriate referrals

X

X

X

   

Availability of free drugs/services/subsidized treatment

X

 

X

 

X

 

Integrated services (including food services, TB-HIV)

X

 

X

X

 

X

Availability and training of healthcare providers

 

X

X

   

Accessibility of health facility

X

X

X

 

X

X

Good provider-patient relationship

X

X

X

X

X

X

Provider maintains confidentiality

X

     

Government collaboration/health policy

X

 

X

   

Follow-up care by CHWs for missed appointments

X

  

X

 

X

Transport facilitation to health facility/physical access

X

     

Economic empowerment

X

  

X

  

Peer-support testimonies/peer support

X

X

X

X

X

 

Family/social support

X

X

X

X

X

X

Support from community leaders

  

X

   

Need factors

Severity of illness

  

X

   

Fear of restarting treatment

     

X