Characteristic | Unadjusted OR (95Â % CI) | Adjusted OR (95Â % CI) |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
âMale | 1.5 (1.2â1.8)* | 1.4 (1.1â1.8)** |
âFemale | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âAge (years) | 1.0 (0.9â1.0) | Â |
School grade | ||
âSecondary | 1.0 (Ref.) | Â |
âHigh | 1.0 (0.8â1.2) | Â |
Father education | ||
âLow | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âMedium | 0.6 (0.5â0.8)* | 0.7 (0.5â0.9)** |
âHigh | 0.5 (0.4â0.7)* | 0.5 (0.4â0.7)* |
Mother education | ||
âLow | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 Ref. |
âMedium | 1.1 (0.9â1.4) | 1.0 (0.7â1.3) |
âHigh | 0.6 (0.4â0.8)* | 0.8 (0.6â1.1) |
Money available per month | ||
âââ€â100 PLN | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
ââ>â100 PLN | 0.6 (0.5â0.7)* | 0.8 (0.6â1.0) |
Alcohol use | ||
âNon-drinker (a) | 1.0 (Ref.) | Â |
âModerate & Binge | 0.9 (0.7â1.2) | Â |
Tobacco cigarette smoking status of the adolescents | ||
âNever tobacco smoker | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âEver tobacco smoker | 1.4 (1.0â1.9) | 1.0 (0.7â1.4) |
âCurrent tobacco smoker | 3.8 (2.8â5.1)* | 3.0 (2.1â4.2)* |
Parental smoking | ||
âNone | 1.0 (Ref.) | Â |
âOne or both parents | 1.1 (0.9â1.4) | Â |
Friends smoking | ||
âNone | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âSome | 0.9 (0.6â1.2) | 0.9 (0.6â1.3) |
âMost or all | 1.7 (1.2â2.3)** | 1.4 (0.9â2.0) |
Perception that tobacco smoking is harmful to health | ||
âNo | 1.5 (1.2â2.0)** | 1.2 (0.8â1.6) |
âYes | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
E-cigarette harm perception | ||
âAs harmful | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âLess harmful | 0.9 (0.7â1.1) | 0.9 (0.7â1.2) |
âMore harmful | 0.2 (0.1â0.3)* | 0.2 (0.1â0.3)* |
School has the rules restricting e-cigarettes use | ||
âYes | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âNo | 1.3 (1.0â1.5)** | 1.2 (1.0â1.5) |
Smoking ban in a school building and in the school area | ||
âYes in all places | 1.0 (Ref.) | 1.0 (Ref.) |
âYes in a school building but not in the school area | 1.1 (0.8â1.6) | 0.9 (0.6â1.3) |
âNo | 1.6 (1.2â1.9)* | 1.4 (1.0â1.8)** |