Table 5 Adjusted associations between physical activity patterns and dietary patterns (Adjusted Odds Ratios with 95 % Confidence Intervals)

‘School/work activity’

‘Traditional Polish’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.01

(0.70; 1.46)

0.98

(0.69; 1.40)

Upper

ref.

1.03

(0.72; 1.48)

1.08

(0.75; 1.54)

‘Fruit & vegetables’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.27

(0.89; 1.81)

1.23

(0.87; 1.75)

Upper

ref.

1.51*

(1.04; 2.18)

1.76**

(1.24; 2.51)

‘Fast food & sweets’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.20

(0.84; 1.72)

0.82

(0.57; 1.17)

Upper

ref.

1.20

(0.84; 1.72)

1.04

(0.74; 1.47)

‘Dairy & fats’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.07

(0.74; 1.53)

1.09

(0.77; 1.54)

Upper

ref.

1.58*

(1.10; 2.26)

1.20

(0.85; 1.71)

‘Active recreation’

‘Traditional Polish’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.60**

(0.42; 0.86)

0.60**

(0.42; 0.86)

Upper

ref.

0.64*

(0.44; 0.92)

0.52***

(0.36; 0.75)

‘Fruit & vegetables’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.50*

(1.07; 2.11)

1.94***

(1.35; 2.78)

Upper

ref.

1.25

(0.88; 1.77)

2.02***

(1.41; 2.91)

‘Fast food & sweets’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.20

(0.84; 1.70)

0.90

(0.63; 1.29)

Upper

ref.

0.85

(0.60; 1.20)

0.74

(0.53; 1.05)

‘Dairy & fats’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.95

(0.67; 1.34)

1.12

(0.78; 1.60)

Upper

ref.

1.12

(0.79; 1.58)

1.30

(0.91; 1.85)

‘Yard activity’

‘Traditional Polish’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.76

(0.54; 1.07)

1.02

(0.71; 1.47)

Upper

ref.

0.83

(0.59; 1.19)

0.99

(0.69; 1.43)

‘Fruit & vegetables’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.19

(0.85; 1.67)

1.65**

(1.15; 2.36)

Upper

ref.

1.36

(0.96; 1.92)

2.17****

(1.50; 3.14)

‘Fast food & sweets’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.69*

(0.49; 0.99)

0.73

(0.51; 1.06)

Upper

ref.

0.59**

(0.41; 0.83)

0.53***

(0.37; 0.76)

‘Dairy & fats’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.88

(0.62; 1.24)

1.07

(0.75; 1.54)

Upper

ref.

1.14

(0.81; 1.61)

1.32

(0.92; 1.89)

‘Walking & domestic activity’

‘Traditional Polish’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.41*

(1.00; 1.99)

1.37

(0.97; 1.93)

Upper

ref.

1.34

(0.94; 1.91)

1.34

(0.95; 1.91)

‘Fruit & vegetables’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.86

(0.61; 1.21)

0.88

(0.62; 1.23)

Upper

ref.

0.94

(0.67; 1.33)

0.82

(0.58; 1.17)

‘Fast food & sweets’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.27

(0.90; 1.80)

1.02

(0.72; 1.45)

Upper

ref.

1.26

(0.89; 1.78)

0.95

(0.68; 1.34)

‘Dairy & fats’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

0.85

(0.60; 1.22)

1.01

(0.69; 1.48)

Upper

ref.

0.93

(0.66; 1.31)

1.02

(0.72; 1.43)

Total physical activity

‘Traditional Polish’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.07

(0.75; 1.53)

0.89

(0.63; 1.25)

Upper

ref.

1.06

(0.74; 1.51)

0.85

(0.60; 1.22)

‘Fruit & vegetables’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.06

(0.76; 1.49)

1.32

(0.94; 1.87)

Upper

ref.

1.67**

(1.17; 2.38)

2.47****

(1.73; 3.54)

‘Fast food & sweets’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.04

(0.73; 1.46)

0.83

(0.58; 1.17)

Upper

ref.

0.99

(0.70; 1.39)

0.95

(0.68; 1.34)

‘Dairy & fats’

Bottom

ref.

ref.

ref.

Middle

ref.

1.06

(0.75; 1.50)

1.28

(0.90; 1.81)

Upper

ref.

1.43*

(1.01; 2.00)

1.38

(0.97; 1.96)