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Table 3 Sociodemographic and Health-Related Characteristics of Women and Men in the 2009 General Social Survey by Self-Rated Health Status, Weighted Number and (%)

From: Perceived discrimination and self-rated health in Canada: an exploratory study

Characteristic

Self-rated health status

 

Excellent/good

Fair/poor

p value

Number

(%)

Number

(%)

 

Sex

     

 Female

8,524

(87.1)

1,269

(13.0)

<0.0001

 Male

8,550

(89.6)

989

(10.4)

 

Age group (in years)

     

 15 to 34

5,951

(93.5)

413

(6.5)

<0.0001

 35 to 54

6,384

(90.4)

678

(9.6)

 

 55 and older

4,739

(80.3)

1,166

(19.8)

 

Marital status

     

 Married or common-law

11,000

(89.2)

1,308

(10.8)

<0.0001

 Widowed, separated, divorced, or single

6,256

(86.8)

948

(13.4)

 

Education

     

 High school or less

5,225

(83.4)

1,040

(16.6)

<0.0001

 More than high school

12,000

(90.8)

1,198

(9.2)

 

Annual household income

     

 0 to $19,999

727

(72.1)

282

(27.9)

<0.0001

 $20,000 to $49,999

3,028

(83.7)

588

(16.3)

 

 $50,000 or more

9,952

(92.2)

847

(7.8)

 

 Unknown or not stated

3,368

(86.2)

541

(13.8)

 

Visible minority

     

 Yes

2,303

(89.6)

267

(10.4)

0.14

 No

15,000

(88.2)

1,965

(11.8)

 

Aboriginal

     

 Yes

480

(84.0)

91

(16.0)

0.003

 No

17,000

(88.5)

2,166

(11.6)

 

Immigration Status

     

 Recent immigrant

977

(93.3)

70

(6.7)

0.0001

 Non-recent immigrant

2,556

(86.7)

392

(13.3)

 

 Canadian-born

13,000

(88.3)

1,777

(11.7)

 

Religious attendance

     

 Once per week

3,057

(87.5)

438

(12.5)

0.14

 Less than once per week

6,842

(89.0)

847

(11.0)

 

 Not at all

7,014

(88.2)

936

(11.8)

 

Region of residence

     

 Rural

3,112

(86.1)

503

(13.9)

<0.0001

 Urban

14,000

(88.8)

1,755

(11.2)

 

Daily activities limited by physical condition

     

 Always or often

493

(43.1)

651

(56.9)

<0.0001

 Sometimes

782

(66.6)

393

(33.4)

 

 Never

16,000

(93.0)

1,193

(7.0)

 

Daily activities limited by a psychological, emotional, or mental health condition

     

 Always or often

105

(47.8)

115

(52.3)

<0.0001

 Sometimes

272

(64.4)

151

(35.6)

 

 Never

17,000

(89.5)

1,959

(10.5)

 

Alcohol consumption

     

 Regular use

7,766

(91.8)

698

(8.2)

<0.0001

 Rarely or never used

9239

(85.7)

1,541

(14.3)

 

Illicit drug use

     

 Regular use

590

(85.1)

104

(14.9)

0.05

 Rarely or never used

16,000

(88.5)

2,136

(11.5)

 

Stress level, most days

     

 High stress

3,774

(83.3)

756

(16.7)

<0.0001

 Low stress

13,000

(89.9)

1,478

(10.1)

 

Intimate partner violence, in past 5 years

     

 Yes

2159

(84.4)

399

(15.6)

<0.0001

 No

15,000

(89.7)

1825

(10.3)