Table 6 Factors related to help-seeking intention from formal sources

Gender

Female

1.23

(1.04–1.46)

0.82

(0.70–0.96)

0.78

(0.66–0.91)

Age

plus 1 year

1.02

(1.01–1.03)

1.02

(1.01–1.03)

1.00

(0.99–1.01)

Marital status

Unmarried

1.09

(0.90–1.34)

1.28

(1.06–1.54)

1.06

(0.88–1.28)

Medical condition

Any disease

1.44

(1.17–1.79)

1.65

(1.37–1.99)

1.60

(1.33–1.92)

Psychological well-being (WHO-5 score)

plus 1 point

0.99

(0.97–1.00)

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

1.02

(1.01–1.04)

Psychiatric history

Yes

1.65

(1.29–2.10)

1.97

(1.60–2.43)

2.23

(1.82–2.75)

Contact with people with mental illness

Yes

1.66

(1.38–1.98)

1.58

(1.35–1.85)

1.42

(1.21–1.66)

Health literacy (HLS-14 score)

plus 1 point

2.09

(1.74–2.50)

1.54

(1.32–1.81)

1.52

(1.30–1.78)

Attitude to mental illness 1 (dangerous)

No

1.02

(0.84–1.25)

0.83

(0.69–0.99)

1.09

(0.91–1.31)

Attitude to mental illness 2 (unpredictable)

No

0.78

(0.63–0.96)

0.99

(0.82–1.21)

0.86

(0.71–1.05)

Attitude to mental illness 3 (blameworthy)

No

1.32

(1.07–1.64)

1.32

(1.08–1.62)

1.23

(1.00–1.52)

Attitude to mental illness 4 (never recover)

No

1.35

(1.08–1.70)

1.36

(1.09–1.70)

1.06

(0.85–1.32)

Perceived effectiveness of professional help

Positive

1.92

(1.62–2.27)

1.85

(1.57–2.18)

2.05

(1.73–2.43)

Social network (LSNS-6 score)

plus 1 point

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

1.01

(0.99–1.03)

1.01

(0.99–1.03)

Neighborhood context 1 (communicative)

Yes

1.73

(1.42–2.10)

1.29

(1.07–1.55)

1.27

(1.06–1.53)

Neighborhood context 2 (trustful)

Yes

0.82

(0.63–1.07)

1.10

(0.87–1.40)

1.15

(0.90–1.46)

Neighborhood context 3 (helpful)

Yes

0.83

(0.63–1.09)

0.78

(0.67–0.99)

0.81

(0.63–1.03)

Neighborhood context 4 (cooperative)

Yes

1.10

(0.88–1.38)

0.91

(0.75–1.11)

0.95

(0.78–1.16)

Perception of family and friends

Yes

2.41

(2.01–2.89)

2.68

(2.26–3.19)

2.05

(1.72–2.46)