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Table 2 Characteristics by care-seeking decision and odds of care-seeking

From: Prevalence and care-seeking for chronic diseases among Syrian refugees in Jordan

 

Overall

Sought Care

Did Not Seek Care

p-value

Odds of Care-Seeking*

 

(N = 1363)

(N = 1154)

(N = 209)

Crude OR (95 % CI)

Adjusted OR (95 % CI)

Household Head Educational Attainment (Highest Level Completed)

 None

17.8 %

20.3 %

2.9 %

0.180

Reference

Reference

 Primary

27.3 %

26.6 %

31.4 %

0.12 (0.02,0.92)

0.12 (0.02,0.87)

 Preparatory

30.6 %

30.4 %

31.4 %

0.14 (0.02,1.23)

0.20 (0.02,2.12)

 Secondary or higher

24.4 %

22.7 %

34.3 %

0.09 (0.01,0.65)

0.11 (0.02,0.78)

Socioeconomic Quartile (based on monthly expenditures)

 Bottom

43.1 %

43.9 %

38.3 %

0.308

Reference

Reference

 2nd

13.6 %

14.0 %

11.5 %

1.07 (0.60,1.90)

1.35 (0.25,7.17)

 3rd

19.1 %

18.5 %

22.0 %

0.73 (0.47,1.15)

1.74 (0.29,10.60)

 Top

24.2 %

23.5 %

28.2 %

0.72 (0.48,1.10)

0.94 (0.24,3.74)

Crowding (5+ / sleeping room)

13.2 %

12.4 %

17.7 %

0.085

0.66 (0.41,1.06)

1.95 (0.33,11.65)

Registered with UNHCR**

94.8 %

94.9 %

94.3 %

0.739

1.13 (0.55,2.34)

0.75 (0.08,7.34)

Assistance Received***

      

 Cash

29.0 %

29.5 %

26.3 %

0.436

1.17 (0.79,1.74)

1.33 (0.44,4.02)

 Voucher

92.1 %

92.6 %

89.0 %

0.188

1.56 (0.80,3.02)

1.97 (0.52,7.43)

 Non-food items

14.2 %

14.8 %

10.5 %

0.177

1.48 (0.83,2.62)

13.25 (1.74,101.24)

Year of Arrival in Jordan

      

 2011–2012

43.9 %

44.7 %

39.2 %

0.256

Reference

Reference

 2012–2014

56.1 %

55.3 %

60.8 %

0.80 (0.54,1.18)

1.59 (0.46,5.53)

Region

      

 North

50.6 %

53.1 %

36.4 %

0.004

Reference

Reference

 Central

45.1 %

42.4 %

60.3 %

0.48 (0.31,0.74)

0.32 (0.10,0.99)

 South

4.3 %

4.5 %

3.3 %

0.92 (0.27,3.14)

0.44 (0.10,1.90)

Condition

      

 Hypertension

29.9 %

31.0 %

23.9 %

<0.001

Reference

Reference

 Cardiovascular Disease

13.9 %

14.0 %

13.4 %

0.81 (0.53,1.23)

1.62 (0.51,5.20)

 Diabetes

18.3 %

18.9 %

15.3 %

0.95 (0.62,1.46)

2.91 (0.87,9.79)

 Chronic Pulmonary Disease

15.6 %

16.2 %

12.4 %

1.00 (0.65,1.56)

1.48 (0.35,6.33)

 Arthritis

22.2 %

19.8 %

34.9 %

0.44 (0.30,0.64)

0.30 (0.09,0.94)

  1. *Bold indicates statistically significant (p < 0.05) findings
  2. **“Registered” individuals include those currently registered or awaiting registration
  3. ***Analyzed as dichotomous variables (assistance type received/not received)