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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of samples according to survey waves (baseline vs evaluation survey) and population according to a census in 2009 in Guangzhou, China

From: Smoking behaviors before and after implementation of a smoke-free legislation in Guangzhou, China

Gender and age

Baseline survey n1 (%)

Evaluation survey n2 (%)

2009 Populationa n (%)

Males

 15–24 years

433 (8.8)

496 (9.7)

722862 (10.6)

 25–34 years

409 (8.4)

522 (10.2)

660577 (9.7)

 35–44 years

427 (8.7)

496 (9.7)

696426 (10.2)

 45–54 years

363 (7.4)

342 (6.7)

601859 (8.8)

 55–64 years

229 (4.7)

220 (4.3)

390965 (5.7)

 65+ years

272 (5.5)

212 (4.1)

364886 (5.3)

Females

 15–24 years

383 (7.8)

401 (7.8)

667648 (9.8)

 25–34 years

517 (10.5)

473 (9.2)

631947 (9.3)

 35–44 years

586 (12.0)

551 (10.7)

693369 (10.2)

 45–54 years

634 (12.9)

683 (13.3)

573130 (8.4)

 55–64 years

360 (7.4)

429 (8.3)

399627 (5.8)

 65+ years

287 (5.9)

310 (6.0)

425490 (6.2)

  1. All estimates are the proportion of participants surveyed and unweighted
  2. Significant difference in baseline survey and evaluation survey samples from the 2009 population is highlighted by boldfacing and underlining them (p < 0.05 level)
  3. aSource from Guangzhou Public Security Bureau