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Table 2 Comparison of labor market participation and sickness absence at baseline in the four groups

From: Medically unexplained symptoms and the risk of loss of labor market participation - a prospective study in the Danish population

 

Number

Cases % (N)

Crude OR (95 % CI)

Adjusted OR (95 % CI)

Out of work at baseline

 Healthy group

2771

7.40 (205)

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

 High-symptom-no-chronic group (MUS)

272

11.40 (31)

1.61 (1.08–2.40)

1.35 (0.89–2.06)

 Low-symptom-chronic group

4259

12.63 (538)

1.81 (1.53–2.14)

1.71 (1.43–2.04)

 High-symptom-chronic group

885

30.62 (271)

5.53 (4.52–6.76)

4.52 (3.65–5.60)

Six days or more of sickness absence, 12 months before baseline (self-reported)

 Healthy group

2566

17.42 (447)

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

 High-symptom-no-chronic group (MUS)

241

31.54 (76)

2.18 (1.63–2.92)

2.16 (1.61–2.92)

 Low-symptom-chronic group

3721

23.68 (881)

1.47 (1.30–1.67)

1.47 (1.29–1.67)

 High-symptom-chronic group

614

29.83 (256)

3.39 (2.80–4.10)

3.28 (2.70–3.99)

Long-term sickness absence of 8 consecutive weeks, 12 months before baseline (register data)

 Healthy group

2771

2.06 (57)

1 (Reference)

1 (Reference)

 High-symptom-no-chronic group (MUS)

272

7.72 (21)

3.64 (2.00–6.62)

3.36 (1.83–6.16)

 Low-symptom-chronic group

4259

5.56 (237)

2.37 (1.70–3.30)

2.29 (1.63–3.21)

 High-symptom-chronic group

885

12.88 (114)

6.94 (4.72–10.19)

6.20 (4.18–9.19)

  1. Out of work analyses: All participants (n = 8187); Sickness absence analyses: Only participants who were actively participating in the labor market at baseline (n = 7142)
  2. Adjusted OR are adjusted for sex, age, education
  3. Odds ratios not including unity are printed in bold