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Table 1 Characteristics of the participants (Porto, 2005–2008) according to participation in LTPA (inactive or active)

From: Distance to parks and non-residential destinations influences physical activity of older people, but crime doesn’t: a cross-sectional study in a southern European city

 

Total (n = 532)

Inactive (n = 294)

Active (n = 238)

 

Women (n = 323)

Men (n = 209)

Women (n = 198)

Men (n = 96)

Women (n = 125)

Men (n = 113)

 

Mean (SDa) or No. (%)

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Age (yrs)

72.7 (5.6)

73.7 (5.8)

73.3 (6.0)

74.0 (5.7)

71.8 (4.7)

73.4 (6.0)

Marital Status*:

 Married/un-married union

142 (44.0)

182 (87.1)

92 (46.5)

82 (85.4)

50 (40.0)

100 (88.5)

 Single

24 (7.4)

1 (0.5)

15 (7.6)

1 (1.0)

9 (7.2)

0 (0.0)

 Widowed

140 (43.3)

23 (11.0)

82 (41.4)

12 (12.5)

58 (46.4)

11 (9.7)

 Divorced/separated

17 (5.3)

3 (1.4)

9 (4.5)

1 (1.0)

8 (6.4)

2 (1.8)

 Education attainment (no. years)***

5.5 (4.1)

7.3 (4.4)

4.8 (3.7)

6.6 (4.0)

6.6 (4.4)

7.9 (4.5)

Retirement status*:

 Not retired

62 (19.2)

8 (3.8)

39 (19.7)

4 (4.2)

23 (18.4)

4 (3.5)

 Retired

261 (80.8)

201 (96.2)

159 (80.3)

92 (95.8)

102 (81.6)

109 (96.5)

 Residence in Porto (<20 years)

7 (2.2)

4 (1.9)

6 (3.0)

2 (2.1)

1 (0.8)

2 (1.8)

Comorbidities*:

 No

73 (22.7)

69 (33.0)

45 (22.8)

36 (37.5)

28 (22.4)

33 (29.2)

 Yes

249 (77.3)

140 (67.0)

152 (77.2)

60 (62.5)

97 (77.6)

80 (70.8)

Body Mass Index***:

 Underweight (<18.5)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Normal (18.5-24.9)

69 (21.6)

70 (34.1)

39 (20.0)

23 (25.0)

30 (24.0)

47 (41.6)

 Overweight (25.0-29.9)

136 (42.5)

102 (49.8)

77 (39.5)

51 (55.4)

59 (47.2)

51 (45.1)

Obese (≥30.0)

115 (35.9)

33 (16.1)

79 (40.5)

18 (19.6)

36 (28.8)

15 (13.3)

Smoking habits***:

 Smoker

6 (1.9)

19 (9.1)

5 (2.6)

5 (5.2)

1 (0.8)

14 (12.4)

 Occasional smoker

1 (0.3)

2 (1.0)

1 (0.5)

1 (1.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.9)

 Non-smoker

290 (90.3)

72 (34.4)

182 (92.9)

31 (32.3)

108 (86.4)

41 (36.3)

 Ex-smoker

24 (7.5)

116 (55.5)

8 (4.1)

59 (61.5)

16 (12.8)

57 (50.4)

 LTPAb (minutes/day)***

14.3

27.3

0.0 (0.0)

0.0 (0.0)

36.9 (35.1)

50.5 (35.2)

(28.2)

(36.1)

    
  1. *p ≤ 0.05 comparing men and women
  2. **p ≤ 0.05 comparing active and inactive
  3. aSD standard deviation
  4. bLTPA leisure-time physical activity