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Table 1 Study participants characteristics (total study group and by BMI category)

From: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative: associations between sleep duration, screen time and food consumption frequencies

Characteristics

Total study group

Thinness and normal weight*

Overweight (including obesity)*

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Age group (years)

6.0–6.9

1098 (10.5)

803 (73.1)

295 (26.9)

7.0–7.9

5857 (56.0)

4269 (72.9)

1588 (27.1)

8.0–8.9

3044 (29.1)

2216 (72.8)

828 (27.2)

9.0–9.9

454 (4.3)

353 (77.8)

101 (22.3)

Sex

Boys

5290 (50.6)

3788 (71.6)

1502 (28.4)

Girls

5163 (49.4)

3853 (74.6)

1310 (25.4)

Country

Bulgaria

2251 (21.5)

1592 (70.7)

659 (29.3)

Czech Republic

1206 (11.5)

960 (79.6)

246 (20.4)

Lithuania

2767 (26.5)

2081 (75.2)

686 (24.8)

Portugal

1788 (17.1)

1119 (62.6)

669 (37.4)

Sweden

2441 (23.4)

1889 (77.4)

552 (22.6)

Maximum educational level of parents

Primary school

804 (7.7)

589 (73.3)

215 (26.7)

Secondary school

4808 (46.0)

3443 (71.6)

1365 (28.4)

Undergraduate/bachelor’s degree

3120 (29.9)

2305 (73.9)

815 (26.1)

Master’s degree or higher

1721 (16.5)

1304 (75.8)

417 (24.2)

  1. BMI, body mass index.
  2. *BMI classification according to WHO criteria [35].