Association of high-density lipoprotein with development of metabolic syndrome components: a five-year follow-up in adults

Table 4 The profile of MetS components group in women aged 20 to 44 of different high density lipoprotein at baseline (n = 1 595)

Variable	High-normal HDL (n = 907)			Normal HDL (n = 629)			Low HDL (n = 59)
Variable	Baseline	Follow-up	P-value	Baseline	Follow-up	P-value	Baseline	Follow-up	P-value
HDL (mmol/L)	1.83 ± 0.23	1.65 ± 0.33	<0.0001	1.41 ± 0.08	1.40 ± 0.25	0.0576	1.13 ± 0.14	1.40 ± 0.33	<0.0001
SBP (mmHg)	108.65 ± 10.21	108.83 ± 11.96	<0.0001	108.30 ± 10.32	110.07 ± 13.05	<0.0001	110.03 ± 10.08	112.75 ± 14.99	0.0007
DBP (mmHg)	71.51 ± 7.10	67.65 ± 8.41	0.0460	71.47 ± 7.39	67.95 ± 9.51	0.0813	72.81 ± 7.39	70.97 ± 9.84	0.1093
TG (mmol/L)	0.91 ± 0.31	0.87 ± 0.41	<0.0001	1.00 ± 0.32	0.99 ± 0.48	<0.0001	0.90 ± 0.31	1.17 ± 1.03	0.0455
FPG (mmol/L)	4.89 ± 0.35	5.00 ± 0.45	<0.0001	4.88 ± 0.36	5.02 ± 0.42	<0.0001	4.79 ± 0.39	4.99 ± 0.41	0.0001
BMI (kg/m2)	22.47 ± 2.44	21.54 ± 2.68	<0.0001	23.02 ± 2.33	22.18 ± 2.83	<0.0001	23.53 ± 2.43	22.42 ± 2.81	0.0465

HDL high density lipoprotein, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TG triglycerides, FPG fasting plasma glucose.
BMI body mass index. P-value is based on paired t-test.

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