From: Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors across six African Immigrant Groups in Minnesota
 | Never smoker | Physical activity | Conscious effort to exercise | Effort to eat a healthy diet | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Group | Somalia | Referent | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Ethiopia | 0.91 | [0.5,1.64] | 0.8 | [0.54,1.2] | 0.9 | [0.65,1.29] | 0.9 | [0.58,1.37] |
 | Kenya | 3.3 | [0.73,14.96] | 0.9 | [0.44,1.77] | 2.2 | [1.06,4.41] | 0.9 | [0.38,1.97] |
 | Liberia | 3.59 | [1.26,10.23] | 1.5 | [0.9,2.44] | 3.7 | [2.09,6.63] | 2.8 | [1.27,6.25] |
 | Sudanese | 0.87 | [0.39,1.95] | 0.8 | [0.42,1.42] | 0.6 | [0.35,0.96] | 0.3 | [0.15,0.45] |
 | Others | 1.2 | [0.49,2.96] | 0.4 | [0.22,0.87] | 2.7 | [1.47,5.1] | 0.7 | [0.35,1.27] |
Characteristic | Â | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
Female | Â | 4.02 | [2.25,7.2] | 1.3 | [0.92,1.71] | 1.1 | [0.82,1.45] | 1.2 | [0.85,1.72] |
Age | Â | 0.99 | [0.97,1.01] | 1 | [0.99,1.02] | 1 | [0.99,1.01] | 1 | [1.01,1.04] |
Length of Stay | ≥5 years | 1.12 | [0.6,2.1] | 0.8 | [0.54,1.21] | 0.9 | [0.64,1.34] | 1.1 | [0.69,1.61] |
Understand English Well | Â | 0.74 | [0.35,1.57] | 1.1 | [0.67,1.8] | 2.8 | [1.86,4.34] | 3.8 | [2.33,6.28] |
Trouble Meeting Expenses | Never or Rarely | 1.54 | [0.92,2.58] | 0.8 | [0.55,1.08] | 0.7 | [0.51,0.96] | 1.4 | [0.99,2.06] |
Insurance Status | Private insurance | Referent | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | No insurance | 1.12 | [0.41,3.06] | 0.8 | [0.43,1.67] | 0.9 | [0.49,1.65] | 1.1 | [0.51,2.28] |
Public insurance | 0.97 | [0.54,1.74] | 0.6 | [0.39,0.86] | 1.1 | [0.75,1.48] | 1 | [0.65,1.51] |