From: Systematic review of cigar smoking and all cause and smoking related mortality
Study | Cohort name | Cigar smoker deaths | Effect estimate | 95% CI | Measure | Primary/secondary* | Adjustment | ICD codes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current Cigar | ||||||||
Kahn1966 | Dorn study | 27 | 1.52 | (1.00, 2.21) | SMR | Â | Age | ICD 7: 157 |
Carstensen1987 | Swedish Census Cohort | 1 | 1 | (0.00, 5.73) | SMR |  | Age, residence | ICD 8: 140–146, 148, 161 |
Shanks1998 | CPS-I | 56 | 1.62 | (1.22, 2.11) | IRR | Primary | Age | Â |
Shanks1998 | CPS-I | 20 | 1.8 | (1.10, 2.78) | IRR | Secondary | Age | Â |
Shapiro2000 | CPS-II | 28 | 1.3 | (0.90, 1.90) | HR | Primary | Age, alcohol, smokeless tobacco | ICD 9: 157 |