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Table 1 Characteristics of included physical activity questionnaires for the elderly

From: Comparison of physical activity questionnaires for the elderly with the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) – an analysis of content

Physical Activity Questionnaire

Abbreviation

Total items

Administration mode

Studies on validity

Year

Target group (in years)

Recall period (in days)

7-Day Physical Activity Recall [22]

7-Day PAR

10

IB

Cr.V

1985

20 to 74

7

Australian Activity Survey [23]

AAS

13

SA

Cr.V, Cs.V

2003

18 to 75

7

Baecke modified physical activity questionnaire for the elderly [24]

Baecke modified

12

SA

Cr.V

1991

63 to 80

7

Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System [25]

BRFSS

8

IB

Cr.V

2012

18 and older

7 or 31

Brunel lifestyle physical activity questionnaire [26]

Brunel PAQ

9

SA

Cs.V

2005

18 to 73

7

Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors [10]

CHAMPS

41

SA

n.s.

2001

65 to 90

7

The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer Study-Norfolk [27]

EPIC-Norfolk

77

SA

Cr.V

2002

45 to 74

7 and 365

The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer Study-Short Form [28]

EPIC-s

11

SA

Cr.V

2003

20 to 70

7

Global Physical Activity Questionnaire [29]

GPAQ

16

SA

Cr.V

2003

18 to 75

7

International Physical Activity Questionnaire (Long Version) [30]

IPAQ-Long

27

SA, IB

Cr.V

1999

18 to 65

7

Minnesota Leisure Time Physical activity Questionnaire [31]

Minnesota LTPAQ

60

IB

Cr.V

n.s.

25 to 75

365

Morgenstern Physical Activity Questionnaire [32]

PAQ-M

14

SA

Cr.V

2011

n.s

7

Physical activity scale for the elderly [33]

PASE

19

SA

Cr.V

1993

65 and older

7

Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity [34]

RAPA

12

SA

Cr.V

2006

50 and older

7

Stanford Brief Activity Survey [35]

SBAS

10

n.s.

Cr.V

2006

60 to 69

1 to 7

Short Questionnaire to assess health-enhancing physical activity [36]

SQUASH

11

SA

Cr.V

2002

18 to 65

7

Yale Physical Activity Survey [9]

YPAS

36

SA

Cr.V

1988

60 to 86

7

Physical Activity Questionnaire from the Zutphen Cohort of the Seven Country Study [37]

Zutphen

28

n.s.

Cr.V

1997

65 to 84

7

  1. # - number; SA – Self-administered; IB – Interview-based; o.v. – original version; Cr.V. – Criterion Validity; Ct.V. – Content Validity; Cs.V. – Construct Validity; n.s. – not specified.