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Table 2 Univariate analysis of HCV RNA positivity and related factors

From: Risk factors of hepatitis C virus transmission and genotype distribution in former blood donors from Chinese rural area

Variable

No. of samples

No. of positive

Positive rate (%)

OR (95% CI)

Pvalue

Sex

    

0.8365

Female

261

37

14.18

Reference

Male

251

34

13.55

0.949(0.574,1.567)

Age group

    

0.0051

3-19 years

48

1

2.08

Reference

20-29 years

63

6

9.52

4.947(0.575,42.555)

30-39 years

59

4

6.78

3.418(0.369,31.650)

40-49 years

128

18

14.06

7.691(0.998,59.292)

50-59 years

109

27

24.77

15.476(2.037,117.583)

60 years or older

105

15

14.29

7.833(1.004,61.138)

Marriage status

    

0.0358

unmarried

63

3

4.76

Reference

married

449

68

15.14

3.570(1.088,11.709)

Occupation

    

0.0940

Peasant

320

54

16.88

Reference

Student

59

6

10.17

0.558(0.228,1.363)

Preschool child

16

1

6.25

0.328(0.042,2.539)

Unknown

117

10

8.55

0.460(0.226,0.937)

Education degree

    

0.2540

Illiterate

101

20

19.80

Reference

Primary school

109

17

15.60

0.748(0.367,1.526)

Junior high school

138

18

13.04

0.607(0.303,1.219)

Senior high school

32

5

15.63

0.750(0.257,2.192)

Kindergarten

15

1

6.67

0.289(0.036,2.332)

Unknown

117

10

8.55

0.379(0.168,0.853)

Whole blood donation

    

0.0102

No

399

64

16.04

Reference

Yes

113

7

6.19

0.346(0.154,0.777)

Plasma donation

    

0.1177

No

507

69

13.61

Reference

Yes

5

2

40.00

4.232(0.695,25.785)

Mix donation*

    

<0.0001

No

398

30

7.54

Reference

Yes

114

41

35.96

6.889(4.040,11.748)

Blood transfusion

    

0.6913

No

507

70

13.81

Reference

Yes

5

1

20.00

1.563(0.172,14.175)

Tooth-brush share

    

0.5269

No

508

70

13.78

Reference

Yes

4

1

25.00

2.086(0.214,20.334)

Razor share

    

0.9739

No

505

70

13.86

Reference

Yes

7

1

14.29

1.036(0.123,8.734)

Therapeutic injection

    

0.5103

No

478

65

13.60

Reference

Yes

34

6

17.65

1.362(0.543,3.416)

Acupuncture

    

0.3609

No

493

67

13.59

Reference

Yes

19

4

21.05

1.696(0.546,5.263)

Surgery operation

    

0.3566

No

435

58

13.33

Reference

Yes

77

13

16.88

1.363(0.706,2.634)

Tooth extraction

    

0.8907

No

469

65

13.86

Reference

Yes

43

6

13.95

1.065(0.431,2.633)

  1. *Note: Mix donation denotes whole blood donation and plasma donation.