Table 3 Smoking status by gender and ethnic group
From: Religious involvement and tobacco use in mainland China: a preliminary study
Group | Current smoking N (%) | Past smoking N (%) | TUD N (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
Non-Muslim male, n = 609a | 327 (53.6)*** | 98 (16.0) | 15 (2.4) |
Muslim male, n = 433 | 139 (32.1) | 58 (13.3) | 10 (2.3) |
Non-Muslim female, n = 1,011b | 19 (1.8)* | 22 (2.1)*** | 1 (0.1) |
Muslim female, n = 717 | 4 (0.5) | 1 (0.1) | 0 (0.0) |
Total sample, n = 2770 | 489 (17.6) | 179 (6.4) | 26 (0.9) |