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Table 5 Motivation sub-scales according to each type of activity vs rest of sample

From: Motives for adult participation in physical activity: type of activity, age, and gender

 

Type of activity

Variables

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

 

Team sports

Rest of sample

Individual racing sport plus bowls

Rest of sample

Racquet sports

Rest of sample

Exercise

Rest of sample

Martial art

Rest of sample

Mastery

20.46 ± 3.37*

19.49 ± 5.11*

18.45 ± 3.27*

20.00 ± 4.72*

22.52 ± 2.53*

18.98 ± 3.82*

16.58 ± 3.62*

20.46 ± 4.65*

20.44 ± 2.56*

19.50 ± 3.78*

Enjoyment

19.27 ± 3.11

19.29 ± 4.25

21.49 ± 3.11*

18.73 ± 3.81*

19.72 ± 3.01

19.17 ± 4.70

17.60 ± 3.73*

19.70 ± 4.12*

18.35 ± 2.84*

19.52 ± 4.18*

Psychological cond

17.51 ± 3.07*

19.85 ± 4.09*

18.08 ± 2.80*

19.71 ± 5.14*

18.40 ± 3.12*

19.63 ± 3.89*

22.20 ± 3.16*

18.68 ± 3.90*

20.75 ± 2.37*

19.04 ± 3.86*

Physical condition

19.09 ± 3.47*

20.99 ± 3.87*

21.01 ± 3.24

20.51 ± 3.81

21.60 ± 3.28

20.39 ± 5.19

21.95 ± 3.42*

20.28 ± 3.88*

19.43 ± 2.17*

20.91 ± 3.78*

Appearance

19.80 ± 3.61*

18.39 ± 4.92*

16.91 ± 3.78*

19.11 ± 5.13*

19.15 ± 3.46

18.55 ± 4.56

21.61 ± 2.37*

17.94 ± 3.94*

15.91 ± 4.76*

19.36 ± 5.89*

Others’ expectations

17.64 ± 3.87*

15.09 ± 4.37*

14.34 ± 4.98*

15.91 ± 6.11*

15.74 ± 4.25

15.56 ± 3.94

14.83 ± 4.64

15.79 ± 5.17

15.46 ± 5.22

15.63 ± 4.36

Affiliation

21.78 ± 2.81*

17.38 ± 5.71*

16.60 ± 4.36*

18.68 ± 4.33*

18.23 ± 2.91*

18.27 ± 5.11*

15.30 ± 3.86*

19.00 ± 4.80*

19.42 ± 3.38

17.97 ± 3.81

Competition/Ego

19.63 ± 3.99

19.27 ± 4.62

18.36 ± 4.54*

19.59 ± 5.41*

20.27 ± 3.26*

19.11 ± 4.07*

15.32 ± 4.14*

20.35 ± 4.84*

23.15 ± 4.53*

18.39 ± 3.72*

  1. Note: Results are shown as Mean ± SD; *p < .05.