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Table 2 Probability of procedures (%) by socioeconomic quintile (Q) and hazard ratios for male patients with acute myocardial infarction

From: Universal health care no guarantee of equity: Comparison of socioeconomic inequalities in the receipt of coronary procedures in patients with acute myocardial infarction and angina

  

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

 

%

HR

95% CI

p

HR

95% CI

p

HR

95% CI

p

Angiography

          

   SES Q1

76.7

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

   SES Q2

75.5

1.05

0.94-1.17

.423

1.01

0.90-1.14

.846

1.02

0.90-1.15

.744

   SES Q3

75.1

1.01

0.90-1.14

.895

0.98

0.86-1.11

.699

0.98

0.86-1.11

.739

   SES Q4

75.0

1.05

0.93-1.18

.448

0.94

0.82-1.07

.359

0.95

0.83-1.09

.456

   SES Q5

76.3

1.14

1.01-1.29

.041

0.95

0.83-1.09

.507

0.99

0.86-1.14

.886

Total

75.6

 

Trend

.080

 

Trend

.281

 

Trend

.542

PTCA

          

   SES Q1

43.3

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

   SES Q2

46.6

1.15

0.99-1.33

.072

1.09

0.93-1.27

.281

1.11

0.95-1.29

.204

   SES Q3

44.2

1.08

0.93-1.27

.317

1.05

0.89-1.24

.579

1.03

0.88-1.22

.690

   SES Q4

49.9

1.27

1.08-1.49

.003

1.11

0.94-1.32

.207

1.13

0.96-1.34

.150

   SES Q5

48.4

1.30

1.10-1.52

.002

1.01

0.85-1.21

.879

1.04

0.87-1.24

.688

Total

46.1

 

Trend

.001

 

Trend

.755

 

Trend

.594

CABG

          

   SES Q1

21.0

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

   SES Q2

18.5

0.95

0.71-1.26

.720

0.93

0.69-1.27

.660

0.93

0.69-1.26

.633

   SES Q3

20.9

1.03

0.77-1.37

.851

0.98

0.72-1.34

.922

0.96

0.70-1.31

.788

   SES Q4

17.0

0.85

0.61-1.18

.325

0.86

0.61-1.21

.374

0.82

0.58-1.16

.261

   SES Q5

17.2

0.97

0.70-1.35

.872

1.03

0.73-1.47

.850

0.97

0.67-1.39

.854

Total

19.0

 

Trend

.655

 

Trend

.874

 

Trend

.572

CARP

          

   SES Q1

54.7

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

1.00

-

-

   SES Q2

55.7

1.10

0.96-1.25

.171

1.06

0.92-1.22

.392

1.07

0.93-1.23

.336

   SES Q3

55.3

1.07

0.93-1.24

.311

1.04

0.90-1.21

.562

1.03

0.89-1.19

.711

   SES Q4

57.7

1.17

1.02-1.35

.030

1.06

0.91-1.24

.422

1.06

0.91-1.24

.425

   SES Q5

56.6

1.22

1.06-1.41

.006

1.03

0.88-1.21

.688

1.03

0.88-1.21

.679

Total

55.7

 

Trend

.004

 

Trend

.672

 

Trend

.700

  1. Notes.
  2. 1. PTCA = percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty; CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; CARP = coronary artery revascularisation procedure (PTCA or CABG).
  3. 2. SES Q1 is most disadvantaged quintile.
  4. 3. SES Q1, n = 853; SES Q2, n = 810; SES Q3, n = 685; SES Q4, n = 586; SES Q5, n = 597.
  5. 4. Cumulative probability of a procedure at one year was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier estimator.
  6. 5. Because some patients had both CABG and PTCA on the same day, the % of patients undergoing first CARP procedures does not equal % PTCA plus % CABG.
  7. 6. Hazard ratios estimated using Cox regression and adjusted for age in Model 1, as well as other confounding variables (country of birth, Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander status, marital status, comorbidities, area of residence and hospital area) in Model 2 and confounding and mediating variables (private insurance and private hospital) in Model 3.