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Table 1 Variable abbreviations

From: Effects of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation on dengue epidemics in Thailand, 1996-2005

Abbreviation

Definition (Unit)

MEI

Multivariate El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) index

SLP

Anomalous sea level pressure index (mb)

Tmean

Monthly average mean daily temperature (°F)

Tmin

Monthly average minimum daily temperature (°F)

Tmax

Monthly average maximum daily temperature (°F)

Rh

Monthly average daily relative humidity (%)

WDSP

Monthly average mean daily wind speed (knots)

Case

Monthly count of reported dengue cases (cases)

Pop

Population (persons)

Pop density

Population density (persons per square kilometer)

Epidemic

Binary variable: 1 if the number of monthly dengue cases per 100,000 population > 10-year mean of the province; otherwise, the value is 0.

Lag1-12

Prior months, from 1 to 12

sin12

Oscillation function sin (2πt/T), T (period) = 12 months

cos12

Oscillation function cos (2πt/T), T (period) = 12 months