Table 1 Study population characteristics at baseline by smoking status
Non-smokers | Current smokers | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | BMI (kg/m2) | Female | Age (years) | BMI (kg/m2) | Female | |||||||
Study name | n | mean | SD | mean | SD | (%) | n | mean | SD | mean | SD | (%) |
Akabane | 1294 | 55 | 8 | 22.7 | 3.1 | 77 | 499 | 53 | 7 | 22.0 | 2.6 | 2 |
Anzhen | 5778 | 54 | 13 | 24.1 | 3.7 | 70 | 2306 | 52 | 12 | 23.4 | 3.4 | 20 |
Anzhen02 | 2995 | 47 | 8 | 23.9 | 3.3 | 65 | 733 | 46 | 8 | 24.1 | 3.1 | 1 |
Beijing Aging | 1281 | 69 | 8 | 24.0 | 3.9 | 63 | 545 | 68 | 8 | 22.4 | 3.7 | 24 |
Capital Iron & Steel Co. | 1281 | 45 | 8 | 23.7 | 2.7 | 0 | 3570 | 45 | 8 | 23.0 | 2.7 | 0 |
CISCH | 1535 | 44 | 7 | 24.6 | 3.5 | 70 | 572 | 45 | 8 | 24.6 | 3.1 | 2 |
Civil Service Workers | 5614 | 47 | 5 | 22.5 | 2.7 | 47 | 3401 | 47 | 5 | 22.4 | 2.8 | 10 |
CVDFACTS | 4188 | 47 | 15 | 23.5 | 3.4 | 71 | 1192 | 48 | 15 | 23.5 | 3.2 | 4 |
East Beijing | 756 | 44 | 15 | 23.7 | 3.2 | 65 | 318 | 41 | 15 | 23.5 | 3.4 | 19 |
EGAT | 1786 | 42 | 5 | 23.2 | 3.1 | 38 | 1315 | 43 | 5 | 22.8 | 3.1 | 3 |
Fangshan | 842 | 47 | 11 | 24.6 | 3.4 | 87 | 556 | 48 | 10 | 23.2 | 3.3 | 37 |
Guangzhou Occupational | 10534 | 42 | 6 | 22.8 | 3.0 | 61 | 9876 | 43 | 6 | 22.2 | 2.7 | 1 |
Hisayama | 793 | 56 | 11 | 21.8 | 2.8 | 82 | 600 | 54 | 9 | 21.4 | 2.4 | 23 |
Hong Kong | 637 | 78 | 6 | 22.5 | 3.7 | 74 | 164 | 75 | 5 | 21.1 | 3.4 | 40 |
Kinmen | 121 | 67 | 11 | 23.5 | 3.5 | 67 | 56 | 67 | 10 | 22.4 | 4.1 | 18 |
KMIC | 97831 | 44 | 7 | 22.9 | 2.5 | 54 | 60711 | 45 | 7 | 23.3 | 2.4 | 0 |
Konan | 719 | 52 | 16 | 22.1 | 3.1 | 76 | 310 | 50 | 15 | 21.7 | 2.8 | 8 |
Miyama | 688 | 60 | 9 | 22.4 | 3.0 | 74 | 297 | 60 | 9 | 21.7 | 2.7 | 13 |
Ohasama | 1704 | 59 | 11 | 23.5 | 3.2 | 78 | 423 | 57 | 12 | 22.5 | 2.9 | 8 |
Saitama | 2527 | 54 | 12 | 22.5 | 2.9 | 80 | 1001 | 54 | 12 | 22.0 | 2.8 | 17 |
Seven Cities Cohorts | 3201 | 54 | 12 | 21.9 | 3.1 | 70 | 1809 | 53 | 12 | 20.8 | 2.8 | 22 |
Shibata | 1472 | 56 | 11 | 22.8 | 3.2 | 83 | 730 | 56 | 10 | 21.8 | 2.6 | 8 |
Shigaraki Town | 1742 | 58 | 14 | 22.8 | 3.1 | 77 | 711 | 56 | 13 | 21.8 | 2.8 | 13 |
Shirakawa | 2989 | 48 | 12 | 21.6 | 2.8 | 79 | 1586 | 48 | 12 | 21.2 | 2.5 | 8 |
Singapore Heart | 1768 | 40 | 13 | 23.8 | 4.4 | 61 | 495 | 41 | 14 | 22.8 | 4.0 | 7 |
Singapore NHS92 | 2649 | 39 | 12 | 23.3 | 4.1 | 62 | 594 | 38 | 12 | 22.9 | 4.2 | 8 |
Six Cohorts | 10359 | 44 | 7 | 21.3 | 2.7 | 77 | 8804 | 45 | 7 | 21.1 | 2.4 | 12 |
Tanno/Soubetsu | 1183 | 51 | 7 | 24.1 | 3.2 | 78 | 737 | 51 | 7 | 22.9 | 2.9 | 14 |
Tianjin | 4254 | 55 | 12 | 24.4 | 4.0 | 65 | 4438 | 53 | 11 | 23.0 | 3.7 | 39 |
Yunnan | 1979 | 57 | 10 | 22.0 | 3.0 | 10 | 4263 | 54 | 9 | 21.4 | 2.8 | 0 |
Total Asia | 174500 | 46 | 10 | 22.9 | 2.9 | 59 | 112612 | 46 | 9 | 22.8 | 2.8 | 5 |
ALSA | 871 | 77 | 6 | 26.3 | 4.0 | 51 | 60 | 76 | 5 | 24.9 | 4.3 | 52 |
ANHF | 6932 | 44 | 13 | 25.5 | 4.3 | 53 | 2184 | 41 | 13 | 25.1 | 4.2 | 45 |
Busselton | 4729 | 45 | 17 | 24.8 | 3.9 | 60 | 2450 | 43 | 16 | 24.2 | 3.6 | 37 |
Fletcher Challenge | 7673 | 45 | 15 | 26.4 | 4.1 | 30 | 2362 | 40 | 12 | 26.5 | 4.3 | 22 |
Melbourne | 36235 | 55 | 9 | 26.9 | 4.4 | 61 | 4561 | 53 | 8 | 26.6 | 4.3 | 48 |
Newcastle | 4484 | 52 | 11 | 26.9 | 4.5 | 54 | 1324 | 49 | 10 | 25.9 | 4.3 | 41 |
Perth | 7561 | 46 | 13 | 25.3 | 3.9 | 51 | 2569 | 43 | 12 | 24.7 | 3.8 | 40 |
WAAAAS | 6707 | 72 | 4 | 26.9 | 3.6 | 0 | 765 | 71 | 4 | 26.0 | 4.0 | 0 |
Total ANZ | 75192 | 53 | 14 | 26.4 | 4.3 | 50 | 16275 | 47 | 14 | 25.6 | 4.2 | 38 |
Total | 249692 | 48 | 11 | 24.0 | 3.8 | 56 | 128887 | 46 | 10 | 23.1 | 3.1 | 9 |