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Table 4 Means of systolic and diastolic blood pressure* (mmHg) by stressor exposures and psychological distress evaluated by the faces scale (N = 1477)

From: Stressful life events and current psychological distress are associated with self-reported hypertension but not with true hypertension: results from a cross-sectional population-based study

Characteristic

 

N

Systolic BP

P

Diastolic BP

P

Any event

No

907

127.4 ± 0.7

0.12

76.9 ± 0.4

0.87

 

Yes

570

125.8 ± 0.8

 

76.8 ± 0.5

 

Any death

No

1264

127.0 ± 0.6

0.43

76.8 ± 0.3

0.62

 

Yes

213

125.8 ± 1.4

 

77,3 ± 0.8

 

Major illness in the family

No

1328

127.0 ± 0.6

0.31

76.9 ± 0.3

0.71

 

Yes

149

125.2 ± 1.6

 

76.5 ± 1.0

 

Loss of job

No

1332

127.0 ± 0.6

0.37

77.0 ± 0.3

0.38

 

Yes

145

125.3 ± 1.7

 

76.0 ± 1.0

 

Death in the family

No

1477

126.9 ± 0.6

0.53

76.8 ± 0.3

0.50

 

Yes

143

125.8 ± 1.7

 

77.5 ± 1.0

 

Divorce

No

1387

127.0 ± 0.5

0.19

77.0 ± 0.3

0.25

 

Yes

90

124.0 ± 2.2

 

75.5 ± 1.3

 

Severe accident

No

1406

127.0 ± 0.5

0.19

76.9 ± 0.3

0.80

 

Yes

71

123.7 ± 2.4

 

76.5 ± 1.4

 

Close friend death

No

1410

126.8 ± 0.5

0.78

76.8 ± 0.3

0.96

 

Yes

67

126.1 ± 2.5

 

77.0 ± 1.4

 

Violence

No

1436

126.8 ± 0.5

0.84

76.9 ± 0.3

0.98

 

Yes

41

126.2 ± 3.2

 

76.9 ± 1.8

 

Migration

No

1443

126.8 ± 0.5

0.92

76.9 ± 0.3

0.74

 

Yes

34

117.2 ± 3.5

 

77.6 ± 2.0

 

Death of spouse

No

1334

126.9 ± 0.5

0.10

76.9 ± 0.3

0.05

 

Yes

14

117.9 ± 5.4

 

70.6 ± 3.1

 

Faces

   

0.06

 

0.29

Extremely content

 

259

130.4 ± 1.2

 

78.2 ± 0.7

 

Very content

 

455

126.8 ± 0.9

 

76.4 ± 0.6

 

Content

 

377

125.3 ± 1.0

 

77.1 ± 0.6

 

Neutral

 

158

125.7 ± 1.6

 

75.8 ± 0.9

 

Discontent

 

113

126.6 ± 1.9

 

76.0 ± 1.1

 

Very discontent

 

55

124.0 ± 2.7

 

75.9 ± 1.6

 

Extremely discontent

 

60

126.6 ± 2.6

 

78.3 ± 1.5

 
  1. Values are mean ± standard error
  2. * adjusted for age