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Table 4 Prevalence and odds ratios of poor or moderate self-rated health by age group and social class in 10 141 men and 12 316 women from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort

From: Social inequalities in self-rated health by age: Cross-sectional study of 22 457 middle-aged men and women

Age group

(years)

Proportion of poor or moderate self-rated health

by social class, % (N)

Odds ratio#

Men

N=10 141

Non-manual *

N=5922

Manual *

N=4219

 

< 50

12 (157)

20 (170)

1.96 (1.55, 2.49)

50–54.9

14 (132)

21 (158)

1.72 (1.34, 2.22)

55–59.9

12 (107)

22 (154)

2.19 (1.67, 2.87)

60–64.9

15 (135)

27 (183)

2.00 (1.56, 2.57)

65–69.9

15 (136)

21 (136)

1.45 (1.12, 1.88)

≥ 70

17 (154)

29 (177)

1.97 (1.54, 2.52)

Total

14 (821)

23 (978)

1.87 (1.69, 2.08)

Women

N=12 316

Non-manual *

N=7543

Manual *

N=4773

 

< 50

13 (235)

20 (216)

1.74 (1.42, 2.13)

50–54.9

15 (197)

21 (191)

1.49 (1.19, 1.86)

55–59.9

17 (186)

25 (196)

1.64 (1.31, 2.06)

60–64.9

17 (186)

22 (157)

1.37 (1.08, 1.74)

65–69.9

18 (198)

25 (169)

1.55 (1.23, 1.95)

≥ 70

21 (221)

31 (191)

1.74 (1.39, 2.19)

Total

16 (1223)

24 (1120)

1.58 (1.45, 1.73)

  1. * chi squared test between manual and non-manual classes, P < 0.001
  2. # Odds ratio for poor or moderate self-rated health in manual classes compared to the baseline non-manual classes.