From: The prevalence and correlates of physical inactivity among adults in Ho Chi Minh City
Male (n = 821) Adjusted OR (95%CI) | Female (n = 955) Adjusted OR (95%CI) | Both (n = 1776)** Adjusted OR (95%CI) | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Men | - | - | ref. |
Women | - | - | 0.79 (0.54–1.17) |
Age groups c | |||
25–34 | ref. | ref. | ref. |
35–44 | 1.31 (0.82–2.11) | 0.77 (0.47–1.26) | 0.98 (0.71–1.34) |
45–54 | 1.21 (0.73–2.03) | 0.64 (0.41–1.00) | 0.86 (0.66–1.11) |
55–64 | 0.98 (0.56–1.69) | 0.64 (0.33–1.23) | 0.74 (0.52–1.06) |
Area* | |||
Wealthy urban | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Less wealthy urban | 1.24 (0.90–1.71) | 1.20 (0.79–1.82) | 1.23 (0.90–1.68) |
Suburban | 1.09 (0.60–1.98) | 1.20 (0.81–1.77) | 1.16 (0.76–1.77) |
Ethnic | |||
Kinh | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Others | 1.27 (0.27–5.99) | 1.80 (0.58–5.63) | 1.62 (0.90–2.95) |
Education c | |||
Less than primary school | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Primary school completed | 0.86 (0.38–1.94) | 0.83 (0.45–1.52) | 0.88 (0.56–1.37) |
Secondary school completed | 0.83 (0.36–1.92) | 0.91 (0.45–1.85) | 0.93 (0.55–1.56) |
High school completed | 0.95 (0.51–1.78) | 1.08 (0.58–2.02) | 1.09 (0.68–1.75) |
Some colleges | 1.1 (0.46–2.62) | 1.46 (0.49–4.30) | 1.32 (0.63–2.76) |
Occupation c | |||
Government employee | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Non-Government employee | 0.96 (0.42–2.19) | 1.86 (1.0–3.45) | 1.24 (0.77–2.0) |
Self-employee | 1.40 (0.58–3.36) | 1.11 (0.63–1.97) | 1.27 (0.82–1.96) |
Housewife | - | 0.69 (0.41–1.17) | 0.65 (0.36–1.17) |
Others (unpaid, student, unemployed, retired) | 1.05 (0.49–2.23) | 0.69 (0.24–1.98) | 0.97 (0.57–1.64) |
Household economic status c | |||
Income/month † | |||
< 1,000,000 | ref. | ref. | ref. |
1,000,000 -< 3,000,000 | 1.57 (0.94–2.62) | 1.44 (0.88–2.35) | 1.42 (1.02–2.00) b |
3,000,000 -< 5,000,000 | 1.98 (1.04–3.74) b | 1.30 (0.56–3.0) | 1.51 (0.94–2.43) |
≥ 5,000,000 | 2.0 (.96–4.16) | 1.71 (0.85–3.45) | 1.77 (1.05–2.97) b |
Household wealth index c | |||
Lowest | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Second | 1.32 (0.65–2.67) | 1.23 (0.75–2.01) | 1.29 (0.9–1.84) |
Middle | 1.82 (1.03–3.2) b | 1.44 (0.76–2.72) | 1.67 (1.26–2.21) b |
Fourth | 1.68 (0.78–3.66) | 1.92 (0.96–3.86) | 1.87 (1.15–3.04) b |
Highest | 2.0 (1.23–3.25) b | 1.66 (0.72–3.82) | 1.86 (1.29–2.66) b |
Tobacco use d | |||
Non-smoker | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Ex-smoker | 0.57 (0.36–0.90) b | 0.42 (0.03–6.86) | 0.58 (0.37–0.91) b |
Current smoker | 0.75 (0.52–1.08) | 0.39 (0.05–3.06) | 0.76 (0.54–1.05) |
Alcohol consumption d | |||
Non-binge drinking | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Binge drinking‡ | 1.05 (0.69–1.62) | 0.73 (0.21–2.5) | 1.02 (0.71–1.47) |