No | Study | Study Design |
---|---|---|
1 | Domestic transmission routes of pathogens: the problem of in-house contamination of drinking water during storage in developing countries [31] | CCTa |
2a | An educational intervention for altering water-sanitation behaviours to reduce childhood diarrhoea in urban Bangladesh: formulation, preparation and delivery of educational intervention [32] | RCTb |
2b | An educational intervention for altering water-sanitation behaviours to reduce childhood diarrhoea in urban Bangladesh. II. A randomized trial to assess the impact of the intervention on hygienic behaviours and rates of diarrhoea [33] | Â |
3 | Chlorination and safe storage of household drinking water in developing countries to reduce waterborne disease [34] | RCT |
4 | An intervention for the promotion of hygienic faeces disposal behaviours in a shanty town of Lima, Peru [35] | RCT |
5a | Handwashing intervention to reduce ascariasis in children [36] | RCT |
5b | Prevention of diarrhoea and dysentery by handwashing [37] | Â |
6a | Use of insecticide for fly control reduced the incidence of childhood diarrhoea in rural Pakistan [38] | RCT |
6b | Impact of fly control on childhood diarrhoea in Pakistan: community-randomised trial [39] | Â |
7a | Sustainability of a water, sanitation and hygiene education project in rural Bangladesh: a 5-year follow-up [40] | RCT |
7b | Lack of impact of a water and sanitation intervention on the nutritional status of children rural Bangladesh [41] | Â |
7c | Reduction in diarrhoeal diseases in children in rural Bangladesh by environmental and behavioural modifications [42] | Â |
8 | Hand washing with soap reduces diarrhoea and spread of bacterial pathogens in a Bangladesh village [43] | CBAc |
9 | Effect of fly control on trachoma and diarrhoea [44] | CBA |
10 | Impact of face-washing on trachoma in Kongwa Tanzania [45] | RCT |
11 | Diarrhoea prevention through household-level water disinfection and safe storage in Zambia [46] | CBA |
12 | Keeping clean water clean in a Malawi refugee camp: a randomized intervention trial [47] | RCT |
13 | A longitudinal study of the impact of behavioural change intervention on cleanliness, diarrhoeal morbidity and growth of children in rural Bangladesh [48] | CBA |
14 | Measuring the effect of a hygiene behaviour intervention by indicators of behaviour and diarrhoeal disease [49] | CBA |
15 | Effect of intensive handwashing promotion on childhood diarrhoea in high-risk communities in Pakistan: a randomized controlled trial [50] | RCT |
16 | Hand-washing reduces diarrhoea episodes: A study in Lombok, Indonesia [51] | CBA |
17a | The Imo State (Nigeria) Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Project, 2. Impact on dracunculiasis, diarrhoea and nutritional status [52] | CBA |
17b | The Imo State (Nigeria) Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Project, 1. Description of the project, evaluation methods, and impact on intervening variables [53] | Â |
18 | Community-based hygiene education to reduce diarrhoeal disease in rural Zaire: impact of the intervention on diarrhoeal morbidity [54] | RCT |
19 | A Longitudinal Study of the Impact of Village Health Education on Environmental Sanitation [55] | CBA |