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Table 1 Main characteristics of the French (2SE FAG) and British (PRISM and RMS) military syndromic surveillance systems

From: Proposal of a framework for evaluating military surveillance systems for early detection of outbreaks on duty areas

 

2SE FAG

PRISM

RMS

Nationality

French

British

British

Year begun

2002

1991

2005

Year ended

-

2004

-

Recorded data for patients

Specific list of symptoms *

Specific list of symptoms *

Specific list of symptoms *

Person responsible for data input

Military general practitioner or nurse

Military personnel (not from health service)

Military personnel (not from health service)

Support for input

PC or PDA **

PDA

PDA

Data transmission

Telephone link Communication satellite

Communication satellite

Communication satellite

Automatization of data analysis

Automated

Not automated

Not automated

Method of data analysis

CPEG, EWMA **

-

-

Synthesis for commanders

Real-time automated indicators

No indicators

Non-automated indicators

Feed-back for actors

In real time

-

Weekly

Evaluation programme

Before, during and after deployment

-

Before, during and after deployment

  1. 2SE FAG: "Système de surveillance en temps réel au sein des forces armées en Guyane"
  2. PRISM: Prototype Remote Illness and Symptom Monitor
  3. RMS: Real-time Medical Surveillance
  4. * The specific lists of symptoms are different for the French and British systems
  5. ** PC: Personal computer, PDA: Personal digital assistant
  6. *** CPEG: Current/past experience graph, EWMA: Exponential weighted moving average