From: Obesity and prevalence of chronic diseases in the 1999–2000 Italian National Health Survey
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Underweight | Normal | Overweight | Obese I | Obese II/III | ||||||
OR | 95% CI | 1‡ | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | ** p for trend | |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.37 | (0.24–0.58) | 1 | 1.71 | (1.51–1.93) | 2.96 | (2.51–3.48) | 5.18 | (3.95–6.80) | <0.01 |
Hypertension | 0.72 | (0.59–0.88) | 1 | 1.87 | (1.74–2.01) | 2.92 | (2.62–3.26) | 3.45 | (2.77–4.31) | <0.01 |
Varices | 0.64 | (0.52–0.78) | 1 | 1.47 | (1.37–1.59) | 1.97 | (1.76–2.21) | 2.48 | (2.01–3.07) | <0.01 |
Respiratory diseases | 1.13 | (0.86–1.46) | 1 | 1.26 | (1.12–1.42) | 1.84 | (1.54–2.18) | 2.25 | (1.67–3.03) | <0.01 |
Bronchial asthma | 1.15 | (0.85–1.54) | 1 | 1.24 | (1.07–1.42) | 1.59 | (1.30–1.94) | 1.79 | (1.27–2.54) | <0.01 |
Thyroid diseases | 0.76 | (0.59–0.98) | 1 | 1.24 | (1.11–1.38) | 1.53 | (1.29–1.81) | 1.67 | (1.23–2.28) | <0.01 |
Osteoarthritis | 0.69 | (0.59–0.80) | 1 | 1.38 | (1.30–1.48) | 1.75 | (1.58–1.94) | 2.16 | (1.78–2.62) | <0.01 |
Lower back pain and sciatica | 0.57 | (0.46–0.71) | 1 | 1.37 | (1.26–1.49) | 1.57 | (1.38–1.78) | 2.06 | (1.63–2.59) | <0.01 |
Osteoporosis | 0.84 | (0.68–1.06) | 1 | 1.12 | (1.02–1.23) | 1.20 | (1.04–1.37) | 1.30 | (0.98–1.72) | <0.01 |
Cancer | 0.95 | (0.60–1.50) | 1 | 1.14 | (0.90–1.44) | 1.20 | (0.85–1.69) | 1.77 | (1.06–2.97) | 0.03 |
Myocardial infarction | 1.06 | (0.56–2.01) | 1 | 1.18 | (0.91–1.53) | 1.49 | (1.00–2.22) | 1.45 | (0.73–2.85) | 0.02 |
Angina pectoris | 1.16 | (0.66–2.04) | 1 | 1.25 | (0.99–1.59) | 1.57 | (1.12–2.20) | 2.16 | (1.13–4.14) | <0.01 |
Thrombosis | 1.07 | (0.57–1.98) | 1 | 1.20 | (0.95–1.52) | 1.45 | (1.01–2.07) | 3.24 | (1.94–5.41) | <0.01 |
MI – angina pectoris – thrombosis1 | 1.11 | (0.75–1.63) | 1 | 1.20 | (1.03–1.40) | 1.49 | (1.18–1.87) | 2.45 | (1.67–3.59) | <0.01 |