From: Smoking in context – a multilevel approach to smoking among females in Helsinki
Indicator | Quartile 1 | Quartile 2 | Quartile 3 | Quartile 4 | All |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% Unemployed (1) | |||||
mean | 3.7 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 12.3 | 7.7 |
min-max | 0.0–5.1 | 5.2–7.3 | 7.5–10.0 | 10.1–15.9 | 0.0–15.9 |
% daily smokers | 18.5 [15.6–21.5] | 20.3 [17.9–22.8] | 25.7 [23.2–28.1] | 23.9 [21.5–26.4] | 22.7 [21.4–24.0] |
n (%) | 669 (16.3) | 1013 (24.6) | 1224 (29.8) | 1207 (29.3) | 4113 (100) |
% Manual workers (2) | |||||
mean | 14.1 | 20.6 | 27.8 | 39.8 | 26.4 |
min-max | 6.8–18.6 | 18.7–25.3 | 26.3–30.9 | 31.0–100.0 | 6.8–100.0 |
% daily smokers | 21.6 [18.7–24.5] | 19.3 [16.9–21.7] | 23.6 [21.4–25.7] | 26.1 [23.2–29.0] | 22.7 [21.4–24.0] |
n (%) | 770 (18.7) | 1010 (24.6) | 1464 (35.6) | 869 (21.1) | 4113 (100) |
% Single households (3) | |||||
mean | 21.0 | 35.6 | 47.7 | 58.4 | 41.5 |
min-max | 8.7–30.4 | 30.5–42.6 | 42.7–52.9 | 53.3–74.5 | 8.7–74.5 |
% daily smokers | 17.4 [14.9–20.0] | 23.0 [20.6–25.5] | 25.7 [23.4–28.1] | 22.8 [20.0–25.6] | 22.7 [21.4–24.0] |
n (%) | 850 (20.7) | 1115 (27.1) | 1298 (31.6) | 850 (20.7) | 4113 (100) |
% Single-parent families(4) | |||||
mean | 7.9 | 13.4 | 17.7 | 23.1 | 15.9 |
min-max | 0.0–11.7 | 11.8–15.4 | 15.7–20.5 | 20.7–27.9 | 0.0–27.9 |
% daily smokers | 19.2 [16.2–22.2] | 20.5 [17.8–23.2] | 25.1 [22.7–27.4] | 23.5 [21.2–25.8] | 22.7 [21.4–24.0] |
n (%) | 663 (16.1) | 834 (20.3) | 1296 (32.0) | 1320 (32.1) | 4113 (100) |